1960s art
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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The most important art movement in the 1960s was Pop Art, and its most important exponent Andy Warhol, whose brash commercial imagery became a Fine Art staple. Warhol also minimised the role of the artist, often employing assistants to make his work and using mechanical means of production, such as silkscreen printing. This marked a change from Modernism to Post-Modernism.
Movements
- Abstract expressionism
- Color field
- Computer art
- Conceptual art
- Fluxus
- Happenings
- Hard-edge painting
- Lyrical Abstraction
- Minimalism
- Neo-Dada
- New York School
- Nouveau Réalisme
- Op Art
- Performance art
- Pop Art
- Postminimalism
- Psychedelic art
- Kinetic art
Visual artists, painters and sculptors
- Francis Bacon
- Jo Baer
- Walter Darby Bannard
- Artur Barrio
- Joseph Beuys
- Peter Blake
- Larry Bell
- Lynda Benglis
- Louise Bourgeois
- Joan Brown
- Anthony Caro
- John Chamberlain
- Dan Christensen
- Chryssa
- Christo
- Eduardo Chillida
- Bruce Conner
- Joseph Cornell
- R. Crumb
- Gene Davis
- Ronald Davis
- Jay DeFeo
- Richard Diebenkorn
- Marcel Duchamp
- Marisol Escobar
- Jules Feiffer
- Dan Flavin
- Sam Francis
- Helen Frankenthaler
- Red Grooms
- Mimi Gross
- Philip Guston
- Grace Hartigan
- Michael Heizer
- Al Held
- Eva Hesse
- David Hockney
- Hans Hofmann
- Robert Indiana
- Al Jaffee
- Jaxon
- Jasper Johns
- Donald Judd
- Allan Kaprow
- Alex Katz
- Jack Kirby
- Ellsworth Kelly
- Elaine de Kooning
- Willem de Kooning
- Lee Krasner
- Ronnie Landfield
- Stan Lee
- Sol LeWitt
- Roy Lichtenstein
- Morris Louis
- Robert Mangold
- Brice Marden
- Agnes Martin
- Peter Max
- Joan Mitchell
- Robert Morris
- Robert Motherwell
- Henry Moore
- Bruce Nauman
- Manuel Neri
- Louise Nevelson
- Barnett Newman
- Kenneth Noland
- Claes Oldenburg
- Jules Olitski
- Nam June Paik
- Niki de Saint Phalle
- Larry Poons
- Robert Rauschenberg
- Bridget Riley
- Larry Rivers
- James Rosenquist
- Mark Rothko
- Robert Ryman
- Lucas Samaras
- George Segal
- Richard Serra
- David Smith
- Tony Smith
- Robert Smithson
- Frank Stella
- Jim Steranko
- Clyfford Still
- Daniel Spoerri
- Mark di Suvero
- Osamu Tezuka
- Paul Thek
- Jean Tinguely
- Ernest Trova
- Richard Tuttle
- Cy Twombly
- Wolf Vostell
- Andy Warhol
- John Wesley
- Tom Wesselmann
- Hannah Wilke
- Peter Young
- Larry Zox
Deaths
- 1969 in art - Death of Otto Dix, Ben Shahn, Mies van der Rohe, Walter Gropius, first Lyrical Abstraction exhibition at the Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum marking a significant return to expressivity in painting
- 1968 in art - Death of Marcel Duchamp, Kees van Dongen. Birth of John Trobaugh
- 1967 in art - Death of Edward Hopper, René Magritte, Ad Reinhardt
- 1966 in art - Death of Alberto Giacometti, Hans Hofmann, The second New York City Armory Show 9 Evenings: Theatre and Engineering sponsored by E.A.T. - Experiments in Art and Technology.
- 1965 in art - Death of Milton Avery, David Smith (sculptor), Le Corbusier, Birth of Damien Hirst
- 1964 in art - Death of Giorgio Morandi, Stuart Davis
- 1963 in art - Death of Georges Braque, Birth of Jon Coffelt, Marco Evaristti, Rachel Whiteread
- 1962 in art - Death of Morris Louis, Franz Kline, Yves Klein, Birth of John Currin, Gary Hume, International exhibition of The New Realists in New York
- 1961 in art - Death of Grandma Moses, Augustus John; Birth of Thomas Tulis
- 1960 in art - Death of David Park, Birth of Jean-Michel Basquiat, Makoto Fujimura, as public interest in Abstract expressionism wanes, Color Field painting, Hard-edge painting, and Minimalism become increasingly popular
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