1614
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| *[[El Greco]] (b. 1541) | *[[El Greco]] (b. 1541) | ||
| *[[Brantome]] (b. 1540) | *[[Brantome]] (b. 1540) | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}} | ||
| + | {{Year dab|1614}} | ||
| + | {{Year nav|1614}} | ||
| + | {{C17 year in topic}} | ||
| + | [[File:Baptism of Pocahontas.jpg|thumb|[[Pocahontas]] marries [[John Rolfe]].]] | ||
| + | __NOTOC__ | ||
| + | Year '''1614''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MDCXIV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Gregorian calendar]] and a [[common year starting on Saturday]] of the 10-day slower [[Julian calendar]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Events == | ||
| + | <onlyinclude> | ||
| + | === January–June === | ||
| + | * [[April 5]] – [[Pocahontas]] marries English colonist [[John Rolfe]] in [[Jamestown, Virginia]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | === July–December === | ||
| + | * [[August 23]] – The [[University of Groningen]] is established in the [[Dutch Republic]]. | ||
| + | * [[September 1]] – In England, Sir [[Julius Caesar (judge)|Julius Caesar]] becomes [[Master of the Rolls]]. | ||
| + | * [[October 11]] – [[Adriaen Block]] and a group of [[Amsterdam]] merchants petition the [[States-General of the Netherlands|States General of the Northern Netherlands]] for exclusive trading rights in the area he explored and named "[[New Netherland]]". | ||
| + | * [[November 16]] – The [[Treaty of Xanten]] ends the [[War of the Jülich succession]]. | ||
| + | * [[November 19]] – Start of hostilities resulting from an attempt by [[Toyotomi Hideyori]] to restore [[Osaka Castle]]. [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]], father of the [[Shogun]], is outraged at this act, and leads three thousand men across the Kizu River, destroying the fort there. | ||
| + | * [[December 4]] – The [[Siege of Osaka]] begins. | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Date unknown === | ||
| + | * The [[French Estates General]] meets for the last time before the era of the [[French Revolution]]. In the interim, the [[Kingdom of France]] will be governed as an [[absolute monarchy]]. | ||
| + | * [[Scottish people|Scottish]] mathematician [[John Napier]] publishes ''Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio'' (''Description of the Admirable Table of Logarithms''), outlining his discovery of [[logarithm]]s and incorporating the [[decimal mark]]. [[Astronomy|Astronomer]] [[Johannes Kepler]] soon begins to employ logarithms in his description of the [[solar system]]. | ||
| + | * The [[Rosicrucian]] Order is instituted in the [[Holy Roman Empire]] according to [[Fraternitas Rosae Crucis]]. | ||
| + | * Christianity banned throughout [[Edo period|Japan]] | ||
| + | </onlyinclude> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Births == | ||
| + | * [[January 1]] – [[John Wilkins]], English clergyman (d. [[1672]]) | ||
| + | * [[January 5]] – [[Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria]], Governor of the Spanish Netherlands (d. [[1662]]) | ||
| + | * [[July 10]] – [[Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey]], English royalist statesman (d. [[1686]]) | ||
| + | * [[December 16]] – [[Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg]] (d. [[1674]]) | ||
| + | *''date unknown'' – [[Franciscus Sylvius]], German scientist (d. [[1672]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Deaths == | ||
| + | * [[April 7]] – [[El Greco]], or Domênikos Theotokópoulos (Greek: Δομήνικος Θεοτοκόπουλος), [[Crete|Cretian]] painter, sculptor and architect (b. [[1541]]) | ||
| + | * [[June 15]] – [[Henry Howard, 1st Earl of Northampton]], English politician (b. [[1540]]) | ||
| + | * [[July 1]] – [[Isaac Casaubon]], French-born classical scholar (b. [[1559]]) | ||
| + | * [[July 14]] – [[Camillus de Lellis]], Italian saint (b. [[1550]]) | ||
| + | * [[July 15]] – [[Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme]], French historian and biographer | ||
| + | * [[July 16]] – [[Tsarevich Ivan Dmitriyevich]], son of [[False Dmitriy II]] | ||
| + | * [[August 11]] – [[Lavinia Fontana]], Italian painter (b. [[1552]]) | ||
| + | * [[August 21]] – [[Elizabeth Báthory]], Hungarian serial killer (b. [[1560]]) | ||
| + | * September – [[Giovanni de Macque]], composer (b. c. [[1550]]) | ||
| + | *''unknown date'' – [[Bartholomäus Scultetus]], mayor of [[Görlitz]] (b. [[1540]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
Revision as of 22:57, 30 August 2013
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Art and culture
Literature
Fiction
Non-fiction
Visual art
Music
Architecture
Births
Deaths
- Elizabeth Báthory, Hungarian alleged serial killer (b. 1560)
- El Greco (b. 1541)
- Brantome (b. 1540)
Template:Use mdy dates Template:Year dab Template:Year nav Template:C17 year in topic [[File:Baptism of Pocahontas.jpg|thumb|Pocahontas marries John Rolfe.]]
Year 1614 (MDCXIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
- April 5 – Pocahontas marries English colonist John Rolfe in Jamestown, Virginia.
July–December
- August 23 – The University of Groningen is established in the Dutch Republic.
- September 1 – In England, Sir Julius Caesar becomes Master of the Rolls.
- October 11 – Adriaen Block and a group of Amsterdam merchants petition the States General of the Northern Netherlands for exclusive trading rights in the area he explored and named "New Netherland".
- November 16 – The Treaty of Xanten ends the War of the Jülich succession.
- November 19 – Start of hostilities resulting from an attempt by Toyotomi Hideyori to restore Osaka Castle. Tokugawa Ieyasu, father of the Shogun, is outraged at this act, and leads three thousand men across the Kizu River, destroying the fort there.
- December 4 – The Siege of Osaka begins.
Date unknown
- The French Estates General meets for the last time before the era of the French Revolution. In the interim, the Kingdom of France will be governed as an absolute monarchy.
- Scottish mathematician John Napier publishes Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio (Description of the Admirable Table of Logarithms), outlining his discovery of logarithms and incorporating the decimal mark. Astronomer Johannes Kepler soon begins to employ logarithms in his description of the solar system.
- The Rosicrucian Order is instituted in the Holy Roman Empire according to Fraternitas Rosae Crucis.
- Christianity banned throughout Japan
Births
- January 1 – John Wilkins, English clergyman (d. 1672)
- January 5 – Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria, Governor of the Spanish Netherlands (d. 1662)
- July 10 – Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, English royalist statesman (d. 1686)
- December 16 – Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (d. 1674)
- date unknown – Franciscus Sylvius, German scientist (d. 1672)
Deaths
- April 7 – El Greco, or Domênikos Theotokópoulos (Greek: Δομήνικος Θεοτοκόπουλος), Cretian painter, sculptor and architect (b. 1541)
- June 15 – Henry Howard, 1st Earl of Northampton, English politician (b. 1540)
- July 1 – Isaac Casaubon, French-born classical scholar (b. 1559)
- July 14 – Camillus de Lellis, Italian saint (b. 1550)
- July 15 – Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme, French historian and biographer
- July 16 – Tsarevich Ivan Dmitriyevich, son of False Dmitriy II
- August 11 – Lavinia Fontana, Italian painter (b. 1552)
- August 21 – Elizabeth Báthory, Hungarian serial killer (b. 1560)
- September – Giovanni de Macque, composer (b. c. 1550)
- unknown date – Bartholomäus Scultetus, mayor of Görlitz (b. 1540)
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1614" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
