April 15  

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{{Template}} {{Template}}
 +{|class="toc hlist" id="toc" summary="Contents" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"
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 +|-
 +! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"| << [[April 14]]
 +! style="width:125px;"|
 +! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"| [[April 16]] >>
 +|}
*[[1755]] &ndash; [[Samuel Johnson]]'s ''[[A Dictionary of the English Language]]'' published in London. *[[1755]] &ndash; [[Samuel Johnson]]'s ''[[A Dictionary of the English Language]]'' published in London.
-*[[1783]] &ndash; Preliminary articles of peace ending [[Revolutionary War]] ratified. 
*[[1802]] &ndash; [[William Wordsworth]] and his sister, [[Dorothy Wordsworth|Dorothy]] see a "long belt" of [[daffodil]]s, inspiring the former to pen ''[[I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud]]''. *[[1802]] &ndash; [[William Wordsworth]] and his sister, [[Dorothy Wordsworth|Dorothy]] see a "long belt" of [[daffodil]]s, inspiring the former to pen ''[[I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud]]''.
*[[1912]] - The British passenger ship [[RMS Titanic|RMS ''Titanic'']] sinks after hitting an iceberg causing the deaths of about 1,503 people. *[[1912]] - The British passenger ship [[RMS Titanic|RMS ''Titanic'']] sinks after hitting an iceberg causing the deaths of about 1,503 people.
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Anarchism|Anarchists]] [[Sacco and Vanzetti]] allegedly murder two security guards while robbing a shoe store. *[[1920]] &ndash; [[Anarchism|Anarchists]] [[Sacco and Vanzetti]] allegedly murder two security guards while robbing a shoe store.
*[[1966]] - [[Swinging London]] Time magazine cover. *[[1966]] - [[Swinging London]] Time magazine cover.
-*[[1969]] - [[Woodstock Festival]] started its 3 day rally today at 5:08p.m. 
*[[1989]] - The [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]] begin in the [[People's Republic of China]]. *[[1989]] - The [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]] begin in the [[People's Republic of China]].
==Births== ==Births==
 +
*[[1452]] &ndash; [[Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci|Leonardo da Vinci]], Italian Renaissance polymath (d. 1519) *[[1452]] &ndash; [[Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci|Leonardo da Vinci]], Italian Renaissance polymath (d. 1519)
*[[1741]] &ndash; [[Charles Willson Peale]], American painter, soldier and naturalist (d. 1827) *[[1741]] &ndash; [[Charles Willson Peale]], American painter, soldier and naturalist (d. 1827)
Line 20: Line 26:
*[[1894]] &ndash; [[Bessie Smith]], American blues singer (d. 1937) *[[1894]] &ndash; [[Bessie Smith]], American blues singer (d. 1937)
*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Arshile Gorky]], [[Armenians|Armenian]] Artist (d. 1948) *[[1904]] &ndash; [[Arshile Gorky]], [[Armenians|Armenian]] Artist (d. 1948)
-*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Thomas Szasz]], Hungarian-American psychiatrist +*[[1908]] &ndash; [[eden ahbez]], Scottish-American songwriter and recording artist (d. 1995)
-*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Albert Goldman]], American journalist(d. 1994)+*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Thomas Szasz]], Hungarian-American psychiatrist (d. 2012)
 +*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Albert Goldman]], American journalist (d. 1994)
 +* [[1929]] – [[Richard Rush (director) |Richard Rush]], American film director (''[[Psych-Out]]'') (d. 2021)
*[[1933]] &ndash; [[David Hamilton (photographer)|David Hamilton]], British photographer, film director and producer *[[1933]] &ndash; [[David Hamilton (photographer)|David Hamilton]], British photographer, film director and producer
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Claudia Cardinale]], Tunisian-born actress *[[1939]] &ndash; [[Claudia Cardinale]], Tunisian-born actress
Line 27: Line 35:
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Seth Rogen]], Canadian actor and writer *[[1982]] &ndash; [[Seth Rogen]], Canadian actor and writer
-== Deaths == 
-  
-* [[Gaston Leroux]] (1868 - 1927) 
-* [[August Endell]] (1871 - 1925) 
-* [[Robert Musil]] (1880 - 1942) 
-* [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] (1905 - 1980) 
-* [[Jean Genet]] (1910 - 1986) 
-* [[Alexander Trocchi]] (1925 -1984) 
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-*[[1053]] &ndash; [[Godwin, Earl of Wessex]]+*[[1925]] &ndash; [[August Endell]], German artist (b. 1871 )
-*[[1220]] &ndash; [[Adolf of Altena]], Archbishop of Cologne+
-*[[1415]] &ndash; [[Manuel Chrysoloras]], Greek humanist and grammarian+
*[[1446]] &ndash; [[Filippo Brunelleschi]], Italian architect (b. 1377) *[[1446]] &ndash; [[Filippo Brunelleschi]], Italian architect (b. 1377)
-*[[1610]] &ndash; [[Robert Parsons (priest)|Robert Parsons]], English Jesuit priest (b. 1546) 
-*[[1621]] &ndash; [[John Carver]], first governor of Plymouth Colony 
-*[[1632]] &ndash; [[George Calvert]], Proprietor of the Avalon (Maryland) Colony (b. 1580) 
-*[[1641]] &ndash; [[Domenico Zampieri]], Italian painter (b. 1581) 
-*[[1652]] &ndash; [[Patriarch Joseph]], head of the Russian Orthodox Church  
-*[[1659]] &ndash; [[Simon Dach]], German poet (b. 1605) 
-*[[1704]] &ndash; [[Johann van Waveren Hudde]], Dutch mathematician (b. 1628) 
-*[[1719]] &ndash; [[Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon]], second wife of [[Louis XIV of France]] (b. 1635) 
-*[[1754]] &ndash; [[Jacopo Riccati]], Italian mathematician (b. 1676) 
-*[[1761]] &ndash; [[Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll]], Scottish politician (b. 1682) 
-* 1761 &ndash; [[William Oldys]], English antiquarian and bibliographer (b. 1696) 
*[[1764]] &ndash; [[Madame de Pompadour]], mistress of King [[Louis XV of France]] (b. 1721) *[[1764]] &ndash; [[Madame de Pompadour]], mistress of King [[Louis XV of France]] (b. 1721)
-* 1764 &ndash; [[Peder Horrebow]], Danish astronomer (b. 1679) 
-*[[1765]] &ndash; [[Mikhail Lomonosov]], Russian scientist and writer (b. 1711) 
-*[[1788]] &ndash; [[Giuseppe Bonno]], Austrian composer (b. 1711) 
-*[[1793]] &ndash; [[Ignacije Szentmartony]], Croatian Jesuit missionary and geographer (b. 1718) 
-*[[1804]] &ndash; [[Charles Pichegru]], French general (strangled in prison) (b. 1761) 
-*[[1854]] &ndash; [[Arthur Aikin]], English chemist, mineralogist, and writer (b. 1773)  
-*[[1865]] &ndash; [[Abraham Lincoln]], 16th President of the United States (b. 1809) 
*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Matthew Arnold]], English poet (b. 1822) *[[1888]] &ndash; [[Matthew Arnold]], English poet (b. 1822)
-*[[1889]] &ndash; [[Father Damien]], Belgian missionary (b. 1840) 
-*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Kepa Te Rangihiwinui]], Maori military leader 
-*[[1912]] &ndash; [[Edward Smith]], captain of the [[RMS Titanic]] (b. 1850) 
-*[[1912]] &ndash; [[Jack Phillips]], British wireless telegraphist. (b. 1887) 
-*[[1912]] &ndash; [[John Jacob Astor IV]], billionaire (b. 1864) 
-*[[1912]] &ndash; [[Thomas Andrews (shipbuilder)]], was an Irish-born businessman and shipbuilder. (b. 1873) 
-*[[1912]] &ndash; [[William T. Stead]] American author and journalist. (b. 1849) 
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Gaston Leroux]], French writer (b. 1868) *[[1927]] &ndash; [[Gaston Leroux]], French writer (b. 1868)
-*[[1938]] &ndash; [[César Vallejo]], Peruvian poet (b. 1892)+*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Jane Ellen Harrison]], British classical scholar, linguist and feminist (b. 1850)
*[[1942]] &ndash; [[Robert Musil]], Austrian novelist (b. 1880) *[[1942]] &ndash; [[Robert Musil]], Austrian novelist (b. 1880)
-*[[1943]] &ndash; [[Aristarkh Lentulov]], Russian artist (d. 1882)+*[[1980 ]] &ndash; [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], French philosopher and writer (b. 1905)
-*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Hermann Florstedt]], Nazi leader (b. 1895)+
-*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Radola Gajda]], Czech military commander and politician (d. 1892)+
-*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Wallace Beery]], American actor (b. 1885)+
-*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Pedro Infante]], Mexican actor and singer (b. 1917)+
-*[[1962]] &ndash; [[Clara Blandick]], American actress (b. 1881)+
-* 1962 &ndash; [[Arsenio Lacson]], Filipino politician and sportswriter (b. 1911)+
-*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Edward Greeves|Edward "Carji" Greeves]], Australian rules footballer (b. 1903)+
-*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg]], Queen of Spain (b. 1887)+
-*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Ripper Collins]], American baseball player (b. 1904)+
-*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Dan Reeves (NFL Owner)|Dan Reeves]], American football team owner (b. 1912)+
-*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Giovanni D'Anzi]], Italian songwriter (b. 1906)+
-*[[1975]] &ndash; [[Richard Conte]], American actor (b. 1910)+
-*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Raymond Bailey]], American actor (b. 1904)+
-* 1980 &ndash; [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], French philosopher and writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel laureate]] (b. 1905)+
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Arthur Lowe]], British actor (b. 1915) *[[1982]] &ndash; [[Arthur Lowe]], British actor (b. 1915)
-*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Corrie ten Boom]], Dutch author and [[Holocaust]] survivor (b. 1892) 
-*[[1984]] &ndash; [[Tommy Cooper]], Welsh comedy magician (b. 1921) 
* 1984 &ndash; [[Alexander Trocchi]], Scottish writer (b. 1925) * 1984 &ndash; [[Alexander Trocchi]], Scottish writer (b. 1925)
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Jean Genet]], French author (b. 1910) *[[1986]] &ndash; [[Jean Genet]], French author (b. 1910)
-*[[1988]] &ndash; [[Kenneth Williams]], English actor and comedian (b. 1926) 
-* 1988 &ndash; [[Youri Egorov]], Soviet classical pianist (b. 1954) 
-*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Nesuhi Ertegün]], American record executive (b. 1917) 
-* 1989 &ndash; [[Hu Yaobang]], Chinese politician (b. 1915) 
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Greta Garbo]], Swedish actress (b. 1905) *[[1990]] &ndash; [[Greta Garbo]], Swedish actress (b. 1905)
-*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Otis Barton]], American deep-sea diver, inventor and actor (b. 1899) 
-*[[1993]] &ndash; [[John Tuzo Wilson]], Canadian geologist (b. 1908) 
* 1993 &ndash; [[Leslie Charteris]], Singapore-born author (b. 1907) * 1993 &ndash; [[Leslie Charteris]], Singapore-born author (b. 1907)
-*[[1994]] &ndash; [[John Curry]], English figure skater (b. 1949) 
-*[[1995]] &ndash; [[Harry Shoulberg]], American painter, serigrapher (b. 1903) 
*[[1998]] &ndash; [[Pol Pot]], Cambodian dictator (b. 1925) *[[1998]] &ndash; [[Pol Pot]], Cambodian dictator (b. 1925)
-*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Harvey Postlethwaite]], British engineer and racing car designer (b. 1944) 
*[[2000]] &ndash; [[Edward Gorey]], American illustrator (b. 1925) *[[2000]] &ndash; [[Edward Gorey]], American illustrator (b. 1925)
-*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Joey Ramone]], American musician and singer ([[The Ramones]]) (b. 1951) 
-*[[2002]] &ndash; [[Damon Knight]], American author (b. 1922) 
-* 2002 &ndash; [[Byron White|Byron "Whizzer" White]], American football player and U.S. Supreme Court Justice (b. 1917) 
-*[[2003]] &ndash; [[Erin Fleming]], Canadian actress (b. 1941) 
-* 2003 &ndash; [[Reg Bundy]], British performer (b. 1941) 
-*[[2004]] &ndash; [[Ray Condo]], Canadian musician (b. 1950) 
-*[[2005]] &ndash; [[John Fred]], American singer (b. 1941) 
-*[[2007]] &ndash; [[Brant Parker]], American cartoonist (b. 1920) 
-*[[2008]] &ndash; [[Krister Stendahl]], Swedish Lutheran theologian and bishop (b. 1921) 
-* 2008 &ndash; [[Benoît Lamy]], Belgian movie director (b. 1945) 
- 
- 
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