Enlightened absolutism
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| + | '''Enlightened absolutism''', also known as '''enlightened despotism''' and '''benevolent absolutism''', is a form of [[absolute monarchy]] or [[despotism]] inspired by the [[Age of Enlightenment|Enlightenment]]. Enlightened monarchs embrace [[rationality]]. Most enlightened monarchs fostered education and allowed religious tolerance, freedom of speech, and the right to hold private property. | ||
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| + | ==Enlightened Absolutists== | ||
| + | *[[Catherine II of Russia]] | ||
| + | *[[Frederick II of Prussia]] | ||
| + | *[[Gustav III of Sweden]] | ||
| + | *[[Maria Theresa of Austria]] | ||
| + | *[[Charles III of Spain]] | ||
| + | *[[Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor]] | ||
| + | *[[Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor]] | ||
| + | *[[Joseph I of Portugal]] | ||
| + | *[[Napoleon I of France]] | ||
| + | == See also == | ||
| + | * [[Benevolent dictatorship]] | ||
| + | * [[Philosopher king]] | ||
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Enlightened absolutism, also known as enlightened despotism and benevolent absolutism, is a form of absolute monarchy or despotism inspired by the Enlightenment. Enlightened monarchs embrace rationality. Most enlightened monarchs fostered education and allowed religious tolerance, freedom of speech, and the right to hold private property.
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Enlightened Absolutists
- Catherine II of Russia
- Frederick II of Prussia
- Gustav III of Sweden
- Maria Theresa of Austria
- Charles III of Spain
- Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Joseph I of Portugal
- Napoleon I of France
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See also
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Enlightened absolutism" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
