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{{Template}} {{Template}}
 +*[[Valentine's Day]]
 +
== Art and culture == == Art and culture ==
- +*[[1779]] - [[James Cook]] is killed by Native [[Hawaii]]ans.
-* [[842]] - [[Charles the Bald]] and [[Louis the German]] swear the [[Oaths of Strasbourg]] in the [[French language|French]] and [[German language|German]] languages.+
-*[[1014]] - [[Pope Benedict VIII]] recognizes [[Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry of Bavaria]] as [[Monarchy|King]] of [[Germany]].+
-*[[1076]] - [[Pope Gregory VII]] excommunicates [[Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]].+
-*[[1349]] - Approximately 2,000 [[Jews]] were burned to death by mobs or forcibly removed from the city of [[Strasbourg]].+
-*[[1556]] - [[Thomas Cranmer]] is declared a [[Christian heresy|heretic]].+
-*[[1743]] - [[Henry Pelham]] becomes [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|British Prime Minister]].+
-*[[1778]] - The [[United States Flag]] was formally recognized by a foreign naval vessel for the first time, when [[France|French]] [[Admiral]] [[Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte]] rendered a nine gun salute to [[USS Ranger (1777)|USS ''Ranger'']], commanded by [[John Paul Jones]].+
-*[[1779]] - [[James Cook]] was killed by [[Native Hawaiians]] near [[Kealakekua]] on the [[Island of Hawaii]].+
-*[[1797]] - [[French Revolutionary Wars]]: [[Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1797)|Battle of Cape St. Vincent]] - [[John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent]] & [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Nelson (later 1st Viscount Nelson)]] led the [[Royal Navy|British Royal Navy]] to victory over a [[Spain|Spanish]] fleet in action near [[Gibraltar]].+
-*[[1803]] - [[Chief Justice of the United States|Chief Justice]] [[John Marshall]] declares that any act of [[Congress of the United States|U.S. Congress]] which conflicts with the [[United States Constitution|Constitution]] is void.+
-*[[1804]] - [[Karadjordje]] leads the [[First Serbian Uprising]] against the [[Ottoman Empire]].+
-*[[1831]] - Ras [[Marye of Yejju]] marches into [[Tigray Province|Tigray]] and defeats and kills Dejazmach [[Sabagadis]] in the [[Battle of Debre Abbay]].+
-*[[1835]] - The original [[Quorum of the Twelve Apostles]], of [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]], is formed in [[Kirtland, Ohio]].+
-*[[1849]] - In [[New York City]], [[James Knox Polk]] becomes the first serving [[President of the United States]] to have his [[photograph]] taken.+
-*[[1855]] - [[Texas]] linked by [[Telegraphy|telegraph]] with the rest of the [[United States]], with the completion of a connection between [[New Orleans, Louisiana|New Orleans]] and [[Marshall, Texas]].+
-*[[1859]] - [[Oregon]] admitted as the 33rd [[U.S. state]].+
*[[1876]] - [[Alexander Graham Bell]] applies for a [[patent]] for the [[telephone]], as does [[Elisha Gray]]. *[[1876]] - [[Alexander Graham Bell]] applies for a [[patent]] for the [[telephone]], as does [[Elisha Gray]].
-*[[1879]] - The [[War of the Pacific]] breaks out when [[Chile]]an armed forces occupy the [[Bolivia]]n port city of [[Antofagasta]].+*[[1895]] - ''[[The Importance of Being Earnest]]'' premieres
-*[[1886]] - First trainload of [[orange (fruit)|orange]]s left [[Los Angeles]] via the [[transcontinental railroad#United States|transcontinental railroad]].+*[[1970]] - [[The Loft]], a New York nightclub opens on [[Valentine's Day]] in New York.
-*[[1899]] - [[Voting machine]]s are approved by the [[Congress of the United States|U.S. Congress]] for use in federal [[election]]s.+
-*[[1900]] - [[Russia]] responds to international pressure to free [[Finland]] by tightening imperial control over the country.+
-* 1900 - [[Second Boer War]]: In [[South Africa]], 20,000 [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]] troops invade the [[Orange Free State]].+
-*[[1903]] - The [[United States Department of Commerce|United States Department of Commerce and Labor]] is established (later split into Dept. of Commerce and [[United States Department of Labor|Dept. of Labor]]).+
-*[[1912]] - [[Arizona]] admitted as the 48th [[U.S. state]].+
-* 1912 - In [[Groton, Connecticut]], the first [[diesel]]-powered [[submarine]] is commissioned.+
-* 1918 - The [[Soviet Union]] adopts the [[Gregorian calendar]] ([[1 February]] according to the [[Julian calendar]]).+
-*[[1919]] - The [[Polish-Soviet War]] begins.+
-*[[1920]] - The [[League of Women Voters]] is founded in [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]].+
-*[[1924]] - The [[International Business Machines]] Corporation (IBM) is founded.+
-*[[1929]] - [[St. Valentine's Day Massacre]]: Seven people, six of them [[gangster]] rivals of [[Al Capone]]'s gang, are murdered in [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]].+
-*[[1942]] - [[Battle of Pasir Panjang]] contributes to the fall of [[Singapore]].+
-*[[1943]] - [[World War II]]: [[Rostov-on-Don]], [[Russia]] is liberated.+
-* 1943 - World War II: [[Battle of the Kasserine Pass]] - [[Germany|German]] [[General]] [[Erwin Rommel]] and the [[Afrika Korps]] launch an offensive against [[Allied]] defenses in [[Tunisia]].+
-*[[1944]] - World War II: Anti-[[Japan]]ese revolt on [[Java (island)|Java]].+
-*[[1945]] - On the second day of the [[Bombing of Dresden in World War II]] the [[United Kingdom|British]] [[Royal Air Force]] and the [[United States Army Air Forces]] begin [[fire-bomb]]ing [[Dresden]], the capital of the [[Germany|German]] state of [[Saxony]].+
-* 1945 - [[Bombing of Prague]] - probably due to a mistake in the orientation of the pilots bombing Dresden.+
-* 1945 - President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] meets with [[Monarch|King]] [[Ibn Saud]] of [[Saudi Arabia]] aboard the [[USS Quincy (CA-71)|USS ''Quincy'']], officially starting the [[United States|U.S.]]-[[Saudi]] diplomatic relationship.+
-* 1945 - [[Mostar]] is liberated by [[Yugoslavs|Yugoslav]] [[Partisans (Yugoslavia)|partisans]].+
-*[[1946]] - The [[Bank of England]] is nationalized.+
-*[[1949]] - The [[Knesset]] ([[Israel]]i parliament) first convenes.+
-* 1949 - The [[Asbestos Strike]] begins in [[Canada]]. The strike marks the beginning of the [[Quiet Revolution]] in [[Quebec]].+
-*[[1956]] - The [[20th Congress of the CPSU|XX Congress]] of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] starts in [[Moscow]]. On the last night of the meeting, Premier [[Nikita Khrushchev]] condemns [[Josef Stalin]]'s crimes in a [[On the Personality Cult and its Consequences|secret speech]].+
-*[[1961]] - [[Discovery of the chemical elements]]: [[Element 103]], [[Lawrencium]], is first synthesized at the [[University of California, Berkeley|University of California]].+
-*[[1962]] - [[First Lady of the United States|First Lady]] [[Jacqueline Kennedy]] takes [[television]] viewers on a tour of the [[White House]].+
-*[[1966]] - [[Australia]]n currency is [[decimalisation|decimalised]].+
-*[[1979]] - In [[Kabul]], [[Muslim|Muslims]] kidnap the [[United States|American]] [[ambassador]] to [[Afghanistan]], [[Adolph Dubs]] who is later killed during a gunfight between his kidnappers and police.+
-*[[1981]] - [[Stardust Disaster]]. A fire in a [[Dublin]] nightclub kills 48 people +
-*[[1983]] - United American Bank of [[Knoxville, Tennessee]] collapses. Its president, [[Jake Butcher]] is later convicted of [[fraud]].+
-*[[1989]] - [[Union Carbide]] agrees to pay $470 million to the [[India]]n government for damages it caused in the [[1984]] [[Bhopal Disaster]].+
-* 1989 - [[Iran]]ian leader [[Ruhollah Khomeini]] issues a [[fatwa]] encouraging [[Muslim]]s to kill the author of ''[[The Satanic Verses (novel)|The Satanic Verses]]'', [[Salman Rushdie]].+
-* 1989 - The first of 24 [[satellite]]s of the [[Global Positioning System]] is placed into orbit.+
-*[[1990]] - 92 people are killed aboard [[Indian Airlines Flight 605]] at [[Bangalore]], [[India]].+
-*[[1994]] - [[Andrei Chikatilo]], a Russian [[serial killer]] was [[executed by shooting]].+
-*[[1996]] - [[China]] launches a [[Long March rocket|Long March 3]] rocket, carrying the [[Intelsat 708]] [[satellite]]. The rocket flew off course 3 seconds after liftoff and crashed into a rural village.+
-*[[1998]] - Authorities in the [[United States]] announce that [[Eric Robert Rudolph]] is a suspect in an [[Alabama]] [[abortion]] clinic bombing.+
-*[[2000]] - The spacecraft ''[[NEAR Shoemaker]]'' enters orbit around asteroid [[433 Eros]], the first spacecraft to orbit an asteroid.+
-*[[2002]] - ''[[The Tullaghmurray Lass]]'' sinks off the coast of [[Kilkeel]], [[County Down]], [[Northern Ireland]] killing three members of the same family on board.+
-*[[2004]] - In a suburb of [[Moscow]], [[Russia]], the roof of the [[Transvaal Park|Transvaal water park]] collapses, killing more than 25 people, and wounding more than 100 others.+
-*[[2005]] - [[Lebanon]]'s former [[Prime Minister]], [[Rafik Hariri]], is assassinated, prompting the country to fall into chaos and devisions.+
-* 2005 - Seven people were killed and 151 wounded in a series of bombings by suspected [[Al-Qaeda]]-linked militants that hit the [[Philippines]]' [[Makati]] financial district in [[Metro Manila]], [[Davao City]], and [[General Santos City]].+
==Births== ==Births==
*[[1404]] - [[Leone Battista Alberti]], Italian painter and philosopher (d. [[1472]]) *[[1404]] - [[Leone Battista Alberti]], Italian painter and philosopher (d. [[1472]])
-*[[1468]] - [[Johann Werner]], German mathematician (d. [[1522]]) 
-*[[1483]] - [[Babur]], Moghul emperor of India (d. [[1530]]) 
-*[[1602]] - [[Francesco Cavalli]], Italian composer (d. [[1676]]) 
-*[[1680]] - [[John Sidney, 6th Earl of Leicester]], English privy councillor (d. [[1737]]) 
-*[[1692]] - [[Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée]], French writer (d. [[1754]]) 
-*[[1701]] - [[Enrique Florez]], Spanish historian (d. [[1773]]) 
-*[[1763]] - [[Jean Victor Marie Moreau]], French general (d. [[1813]]) 
*[[1766]] - [[Thomas Malthus]], English economist (d. [[1834]]) *[[1766]] - [[Thomas Malthus]], English economist (d. [[1834]])
-*[[1788]] - [[Fernando Sor]], Spanish composer (d. [[1839]]) 
-*[[1812]] - [[Alfred Thomas Agate]], American artist (d. [[1846]]) 
-*[[1819]] - [[Joshua A. Norton]], American eccentric (d. [[1880]]) 
-* 1819 - [[Christopher Sholes]], American inventor (d. [[1890]]) 
-*[[1824]] - [[Winfield Scott Hancock]], American Civil War Union general (d. [[1886]]) 
-*[[1828]] - [[Edmond François Valentin About]], French writer (d. [[1885]]) 
-*[[1846]] - [[Julian Scott]], American artist and [[Civil War Medal of Honor]] recipient. (d. [[1901]]) 
-*[[1847]] - [[Anna Howard Shaw]], American suffragette (d. [[1919]]) 
-* 1847 - [[Maria Pia of Italy]], queen of Portugal (d. [[1911]]) 
-*[[1848]] - [[Benjamin Baillaud]], French astronomer (d. [[1934]]) 
*[[1856]] - [[Frank Harris]], Irish author and editor (d. [[1931]]) *[[1856]] - [[Frank Harris]], Irish author and editor (d. [[1931]])
-*[[1869]] - [[Charles Thomson Rees Wilson|Charles Wilson]], Scottish physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize Laureate]] (d. [[1959]]) 
-*[[1871]] - [[Gerda Lundequist]], Swedish actress (d. [[1959]]) 
-*[[1884]] - [[Hezekiah M. Washburn]], missionary (d. [[1972]]) 
-* 1884 - [[Kostas Varnalis]], Greek poet (d. [[1974]]) 
-* 1884 - [[Joe Jagersberger]], Austrian racing driver (d. [[1952]]) 
-*[[1890]] - [[Nina Hamnett]], Welsh artist (d. [[1956]]) 
-*[[1892]] - [[Radola Gajda]], Czech military commander (d. [[1948]]) 
-*[[1894]] - [[Jack Benny]], American actor and comedian (d. [[1974]]) 
*[[1895]] - [[Max Horkheimer]], German philosopher and sociologist (d. [[1973]]) *[[1895]] - [[Max Horkheimer]], German philosopher and sociologist (d. [[1973]])
-*[[1898]] - [[Fritz Zwicky]], Swiss-American physicist and astronomer (d. [[1974]]) 
-*[[1902]] - [[Thelma Ritter]], American actress (d. [[1969]]) 
-*[[1903]] - [[Stuart Erwin|Stu Erwin]], American actor (d. [[1967]]) 
-*[[1912]] - [[Tibor Sekelj]], Croatian explorer (d. [[1988]]) 
-*[[1913]] - [[Mel Allen]], American sports reporter (d. [[1996]]) 
-* 1913 - [[Woody Hayes]], American college football coach (d. [[1987]]) 
-* 1913 - [[Jimmy Hoffa]], American labor union leader (disappeared [[1975]]) 
-*[[1914]] - [[Margarete Mewes]], Nazi overseer at concentration camp 
-* 1914 - [[Norman Von Nida]], Australian golfer (d. [[2007]]) 
-*[[1916]] - [[Marcel Bigeard]], French general 
-* 1916 - [[Masaki Kobayashi]], Japanese director (d. [[1996]]) 
-* 1916 - [[Edward Platt]], American actor (d. [[1974]]) 
-*[[1917]] - [[Herbert A. Hauptman]], American mathematician, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize Laureate]] 
-*[[1921]] - [[Hugh Downs]], American television host 
-*[[1922]] - [[Murray the K]], American impresario and disk jockey (d. [[1982]]) 
-*[[1927]] - [[Lois Maxwell]], Canadian actress (d. [[2007]]) 
-*[[1929]] - [[Vic Morrow]], American actor (d. [[1982]]) 
-*[[1931]] - [[Bernie Geoffrion]], Canadian hockey player (d. [[2006]]) 
-* 1931 - [[Brian Kelly (actor)|Brian Kelly]], American actor (d. [[2005]]) 
-* 1931 - [[The McGuire Sisters|Phyllis McGuire]], American singer ([[The McGuire Sisters]]) 
-*[[1932]] - [[Alexander Kluge]], German actor and film director 
-*[[1933]] - [[Madhubala]], Indian actress (d. [[1969]]) 
-*[[1934]] - [[Michel Corboz]], Swiss conductor 
-* 1934 - [[Florence Henderson]], American actress 
-*[[1936]] - [[Fanne Foxe]], Argentine dancer and focus of a [[1974]] scandal involving Congressman [[Wilbur Mills]]. 
-* 1936 - [[Andrew Prine]], American actor 
-*[[1941]] - [[Donna Shalala]], American educator 
-* 1941 - [[Paul Tsongas]], United States Senator from Massachusetts (d. [[1997]]) 
-*[[1942]] - [[Michael Bloomberg]], [[Mayor of New York City]] 
-* 1942 - [[Andrew Robinson]], American actor 
-* 1942 - [[Ricardo Rodríguez (Formula One)|Ricardo Rodríguez]], Mexican racing driver (d. [[1962]]) 
-*[[1943]] - [[Maceo Parker]], American musician ([[P-Funk]]) 
-* 1943 - [[Aaron Russo]], American movie producer (d. [[2007]]) 
-*[[1944]] - [[Carl Bernstein]], American journalist 
-* 1944 - [[Alan Parker]], British film director and writer 
-*[[1944]] - [[Ronnie Peterson]], Swedish racing driver (d. [[1978]]) 
-*[[1945]] - [[Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein|Hans-Adam II]], Prince of Liechtenstein 
-*[[1946]] - [[Bernard Dowiyogo]], [[President of Nauru]] (d. [[2003]]) 
-* 1946 - [[Gregory Hines]], American dancer and actor (d. [[2003]]) 
*[[1947]] - [[Tim Buckley]], American singer-songwriter (d. [[1975]]) *[[1947]] - [[Tim Buckley]], American singer-songwriter (d. [[1975]])
-*[[1948]] - [[Pat O'Brien (television)|Pat O'Brien]], American sportscaster and television host+*[[1980]] - [[Sibel Kekilli]], Turkish-German actress (''Head-On'')
-* 1948 - [[Teller (magician)|Teller]], American magician ([[Penn and Teller]])+
-*[[1950]] - [[Roger Fisher (guitarist)|Roger Fisher]], American musician ([[Heart (band)|Heart]])+
-*[[1951]] - [[Kevin Keegan]], English footballer+
-* 1951 - [[JoJo Starbuck]], American ice skater+
-*[[1952]] - [[Nancy Keenan]], current [[NARAL]] president+
-*[[1955]] - [[Rip Rogers]], American professional wrestler+
-*[[1957]] - [[Alan Hunter]], one of the original MTV VJs+
-* 1957 - [[Soile Isokoski]], Finnish soprano+
-*[[1958]] - [[Enrique Mansilla]], Argentine racing driver+
-* 1958 - [[Grant Thomas (footballer)|Grant Thomas]], [[Australian rules football]]er+
-*[[1959]] - [[Renée Fleming]], American soprano+
-*[[1960]] - [[Jim Kelly]], American football player+
-* 1960 - [[Meg Tilly]], Canadian actress+
-*[[1961]] - [[Phillip Hamilton]], American author+
-*[[1962]] - [[Kevyn Aucoin]], American cosmetologist (d. [[2002]])+
-* 1962 - [[Michael Higgs]], English actor+
-* 1962 - [[Philippe Sella]], French rugby player+
-* 1962 - [[Sakina Jaffrey]], Indian actress+
-*[[1963]] - [[Enrico Colantoni]], Canadian actor+
-*[[1964]] - [[Gianni Bugno]], Italian cyclist+
-* 1964 - [[Zach Galligan]], American actor+
-*[[1966]] - [[Petr Svoboda]], [[National Hockey League]] player+
-*[[1967]] - [[Manuela Maleeva]], Bulgarian tennis player+
-* 1967 - [[Stelios Haji-Ioannou]], British entrepreneur+
-*[[1968]] - [[Jules Asner]], American television personality+
-*[[1969]] - [[Adriana Behar]], Brazilian beach volleyball player+
-* 1969 - [[Harry Colon]], American football player+
-*[[1970]] - [[Giuseppe Guerini]], Italian cyclist+
-* 1970 - [[Simon Pegg]], British comedian and actor+
-*[[1971]] - [[Tommy Dreamer]], American professional wrestler+
-* 1971 - [[Noriko Sakai]], Japanese singer+
-*[[1972]] - [[Drew Bledsoe]], American football player+
-* 1972 - [[Nelson Frazier, Jr.|Big Daddy V]], American professional wrestler+
-* 1972 - [[Hiroshi (owarai)|Hiroshi]], Japanese comedian+
-* 1972 - [[Najwa Nimri]], Spanish actress+
-* 1972 - [[Rob Thomas (musician)|Rob Thomas]], American musician ([[Matchbox Twenty]])+
-*[[1973]] - [[Steve McNair]], American football player+
-*[[1974]] - [[Filippa Giordano]], Italian singer+
-* 1974 - [[Philippe Léonard]], Belgian footballer+
-*[[1975]] - [[Scott Owen]], Australian musician ([[The Living End]])+
-* 1975 - [[Yul Kwon]], American [[Survivor (US TV series)|Survivor]] contestant+
-*[[1976]] - [[Liv Kristine]], Norwegian singer ([[Leaves' Eyes]])+
-*[[1977]] - [[Darren Bennett (dancer)|Darren Bennett]], a Professional Latin Ballroom Dancer+
-* 1977 - [[Cadel Evans]], Australian cyclist+
-* 1977 - [[Elmer Symons]], South African motorcycle racer (d. [[2007]])+
-*[[1978]] - [[Dean Gaffney]], British actor+
-* 1978 - [[Richard Hamilton (basketball)|Richard Hamilton]], American basketball player+
-* 1978 - [[Darius Songaila]], basketball player+
-*[[1979]] - [[Pablo Pallante]], Uruguayan footballer+
-*[[1980]] - [[Fátima Leyva]], Mexican footballer+
-* 1980 - [[Michelle Ye]], [[Hong Kong]] actress+
-* 1980 - [[Josh Senter]], American screenwriter+
-*[[1982]] - [[Marián Gáborík]], Slovak hockey player+
-*[[1983]] - [[Bacary Sagna]], French footballer+
-*[[1984]] - [[Hamed Namouchi]], Tunisian footballer+
-*[[1985]] - [[Karima Adebibe]], Moroccan-English actress and model+
-* 1985 - [[Tyler Clippard]], American baseball player+
-* 1985 - [[Heart Evangelista]], Pinay celebrity+
-* 1985 - [[Natsume Sano]], Japanese [[gravure idol]]+
-* 1985 - [[Philippe Senderos]], Swiss footballer+
-* 1985 - [[Miki Yeung]], Hong Kong singer and actress+
-*[[1986]] - [[Michael Ammermüller]], German racing driver+
-* 1986 - [[Roxanne Guinoo]], Filipino actress+
-*[[1987]] - [[Joe Pichler|Joseph Pichler]], American actor+
-* 1987 - [[Julia Savicheva]], Russian singer+
-* 1987 - [[David Wheater]], English footballer+
-*[[1988]] - [[Ángel Di María]], Argentine soccer player+
-* 1988 - [[Eliska Sursova]], Spanish American actress+
-*[[1992]] - [[Freddie Highmore]], English actor+
-*[[1995]] - [[Paul Butcher (actor)|Paul Butcher]], American actor+
-<!-- +
-Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. +
-Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.+
-If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order.+
-Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->+
- +
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-* [[270]] - [[St. Valentine]] marking [[Valentines Day]] (some sources say [[269]], others [[273]]). 
-* [[869]] - [[Saint Cyril]], Greek monk, scholar, theologian and linguist (b. [[827]]) 
-*[[1317]] - [[Marguerite of France (born 1282)|Marguerite of France]], queen of [[Edward I of England]] (b. [[1282]]) 
*[[1400]] - King [[Richard II of England]] (murdered) (b. [[1367]]) *[[1400]] - King [[Richard II of England]] (murdered) (b. [[1367]])
-*[[1405]] - [[Timur]], Mongol conqueror (b. [[1336]]) 
-*[[1571]] - [[Odet de Coligny]], French cardinal and Protestant (b. [[1517]]) 
-*[[1676]] - [[Abraham Bosse]], French engraver and artist 
-*[[1714]] - [[Maria Luisa of Savoy]], Queen Consort of Spain (b. [[1688]]) 
-*[[1737]] - [[Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot of Hensol]], [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Chancellor of Great Britain]] (b. [[1685]]) 
-*[[1744]] - [[John Hadley]], inventor (b. [[1682]]) 
*[[1779]] - [[James Cook]], British naval captain and explorer (b. [[1728]]) *[[1779]] - [[James Cook]], British naval captain and explorer (b. [[1728]])
-*[[1780]] - [[William Blackstone]], English jurist (b. [[1723]])+*[[1975]] - [[P. G. Wodehouse]], English writer (b. [[1881]])
-*[[1808]] - [[John Dickinson (delegate)|John Dickinson]], American lawyer and [[Governor of Delaware]] and [[Governor of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]] (b. [[1732]])+*[[2007]] - [[Emmett Williams]] American poet (''An Anecdoted Topography of Chance'') (b. [[1925]])
-*[[1831]] - [[Vicente Guerrero]], Mexican revolutionary hero (b. [[1782]])+
-* 1831 - [[Henry Maudslay]], English inventor (b. [[1771]])+
-*[[1870]] - [[St. John Richardson Liddell]], American Civil War Confederate General (b. [[1815]])+
-*[[1881]] - [[Fernando Wood]], New York City mayor (b. [[1812]])+
-*[[1885]] - [[Jules Vallès]], French writer (b. [[1832]])+
-*[[1891]] - [[William Tecumseh Sherman]], Civil War General (b. [[1820]])+
-*[[1894]] - [[Eugène Charles Catalan]], Belgian mathematician (b. [[1814]])+
-*[[1922]] - [[Heikki Ritavuori]], Finnish politician (assassinated) (b. [[1880]])+
-*[[1929]] - [[Tom Burke (athlete)|Tom Burke]], American runner (b. [[1875]])+
-*[[1942]] - [[Adnan Bin Saidi]], Officer of the [[Malay Regiment]] killed in the defense of [[Singapore]] (b. [[1915]])+
-*[[1943]] - [[Dora Gerson]], German actress, cabaret singer, and Holocaust victim (b. [[1899]])+
-* 1943 - [[David Hilbert]], German mathematician (b. [[1862]])+
-*[[1945]] - [[Mordecai Brown]], baseball player (b. [[1876]])+
-*[[1949]] - [[Yusuf Salman Yusuf]], Iraqi-Assyrian communist leader (b. [[1901]])+
-*[[1952]] - [[Maurice De Waele]], Belgian cyclist (b. [[1896]])+
-*[[1958]] - [[Abdul Rab Nishtar]], veteran leader of [[Pakistan Movement]], (b. [[1899]])+
-*[[1959]] - [[Baby Dodds]], American jazz drummer (b. [[1898]])+
-*[[1967]] - [[Sig Ruman]], German-American actor (b. [[1884]])+
-*[[1969]] - [[Vito Genovese]], American gangster (b. [[1897]])+
-*[[1970]] - [[Herbert Strudwick]], English cricketer (b. [[1880]]).+
-*[[1974]] - [[Stewie Dempster]], New Zealand cricketer (b. [[1903]])+
-*[[1975]] - [[Julian Huxley]], British biologist (b. [[1887]])+
-* 1975 - [[P. G. Wodehouse]], English writer (b. [[1881]])+
-*[[1979]] - [[Adolph Dubs]], American diplomat (b. [[1920]])+
-*[[1980]] - [[Rudra Baruah|Luitkonwar Rudra Baruah]], Assamese composer and actor+
-*[[1983]] - [[Lina Radke]], German athlete (b. [[1903]])+
-*[[1987]] - [[Dmitri Borisovich Kabalevsky]], Russian composer (b. [[1904]])+
-* 1987 - [[Karolos Koun]], Greek theater director (b. [[1908]])+
-*[[1988]] - [[Frederick Loewe]], Austrian-American composer (b. [[1901]])+
-*[[1989]] - [[James Bond (ornithologist)|James Bond]], American ornithologist (b. [[1900]])+
-*[[1990]] - [[Tony Holiday]], German singer+
-*[[1994]] - [[Andrei Chikatilo]], Russian serial killer (executed) (b. [[1936]])+
-*[[1995]] - [[U Nu]], Burmese politician (b. [[1907]])+
-* 1995 - [[Michael V. Gazzo]], American actor (b. [[1923]])+
-*[[1999]] - [[John Ehrlichman]], American presidential advisor (b. [[1925]])+
-* 1999 - [[Buddy Knox]], American singer and songwriter (b. [[1933]])+
-*[[2002]] - [[Nándor Hidegkuti]], Hungarian footballer (b. [[1922]])+
-*[[2003]] - [[Dolly the sheep|Dolly]], first cloned mammal (b. [[1996]])+
-* 2003 - [[Johnny Longden]], English jockey (b. [[1907]])+
-*[[2004]] - [[Marco Pantani]], Italian cyclist (b. [[1970]])+
-*[[2005]] - [[Najai Turpin]], American boxer+
-* 2005 - [[Rafik Hariri]], Lebanese politician and billionaire businessman (b. [[1944]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Shoshana Damari]], Israeli singer and actress (b. [[1923]])+
-* 2006 - [[Lynden David Hall]], British singer (b. [[1974]])+
-* 2006 - [[Darry Cowl]], French musician and actor (b. [[1925]])+
-*[[2007]] - [[Gareth Morris]], British flautist (b. [[1920]])+
-*2007 - [[Ryan Larkin]], Canadian animated film maker. (b. [[1943]])+
- +
- +
-notes+
- +
-The Loft +
-Frank Harris +
-Tim Buckley +
-Head-On +
-Common Sense (pamphlet) +
-Israel Zangwill +
-Jan Decleir +
-Emmett Williams +
-Bern Porter +
-Ischa Meijer +
-Leone Battista Alberti +
-Sibel Kekilli +
-Valentine's Day +
-Richard II of England +
-Samuel Butler (poet) +
-P. G. Wodehouse +
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

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