February 27  

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== Art and culture == == Art and culture ==
 +* [[380]] – [[Edict of Thessalonica]]: Emperor [[Theodosius I]], with co-emperors [[Gratian]] and [[Valentinian II]], declare their wish that all [[Roman citizenship|Roman citizens]] convert to trinitarian [[Christianity]].
==Births== ==Births==
*[[1807]] - [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow]], American poet (d. [[1882]]) *[[1807]] - [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow]], American poet (d. [[1882]])
-*[[1902]] - [[John Steinbeck]], American writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel laureate]] (d. [[1968]])+*[[1902]] - [[John Steinbeck]], American writer (d. [[1968]])
-*[[1903]] - [[Grethe Weiser]], German actress (d. [[1970]])+*[[1912]] - [[Lawrence Durrell]], British writer (d. 1990)
-*[[1904]] - [[James T. Farrell]], American writer (d. [[1979]])+*[[1932]] - [[Elizabeth Taylor]], British-American actress (d. 2011)
-* 1904 - [[Yulii Borisovich Khariton]], Russian physicist (d. [[1996]])+*[[1933]] - [[Edward Lucie-Smith]], British writer, poet, art critic and curator
-* 1904 - [[André Leducq]], French cyclist (d. [[1980]])+*[[1955]] - [[Peter Christopherson]], English musician and video director (Psychic TV) (d. 2010)
-* 1904 - [[Chick Fullis]], American baseball player (d. [[1946]])+*[[1957]] - [[Timothy Spall]], English actor
-*[[1905]] - [[Franchot Tone]], American actor (d. [[1968]])+*[[1965]] - [[Joakim Sundström]], Swedish sound editor, sound designer and musician
-*[[1907]] - [[Mildred Bailey]], American singer (d. [[1951]])+
-*[[1910]] - [[Joan Bennett]], American actress (d. [[1990]])+
-* 1910 - [[Peter De Vries]], American writer (d. [[1993]])+
-* 1910 - [[Ted Horn]], American race car driver (d. [[1948]])+
-* 1910 - [[Clarence Johnson|Clarence "Kelly" Johnson]], American aircraft engineer ([[Lockheed]] [[Skunk Works]]; d. [[1990]])+
-*[[1912]] - [[Lawrence Durrell]], British writer (d. [[1990]])+
-*[[1913]] - [[Irwin Shaw]], American writer (d. [[1984]])+
-*[[1913]] - [[Kazimierz Sabbat]], Polish president (d. [[1989]])+
-*[[1917]] - [[John Connally]], Governor of Texas (d. [[1993]])+
-*[[1922]] - [[Hans Rookmaaker]], Dutch professor and art historian (d. [[1977]])+
-*[[1923]] - [[Dexter Gordon]], American jazz saxophonist (d. [[1990]])+
-*[[1925]] - [[Samuel Dash]], American Congressional counsel (d. [[2004]])+
-*[[1926]] - [[David H. Hubel]], Canadian neuroscientist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate+
-*[[1927]] - [[Lynn Cartwright]], American actress (d. [[2004]])+
-* 1927 - [[Guy Mitchell]], American singer (d. [[1999]])+
-*[[1928]] - [[Ariel Sharon]], former Prime Minister of Israel+
-*[[1929]] - [[Djalma Santos]], Brazilian footballer+
-*[[1930]] - [[Paul von Rague Schleyer|Paul von Ragué Schleyer]], American chemist +
-* 1930 - [[Peter Stone]], American writer (d. [[2003]])+
-* 1930 - [[Joanne Woodward]], American actress+
-*[[1932]] - [[Elizabeth Taylor]], British-American actress+
-*[[1933]] - [[Raymond Berry]], American football player+
-*[[1934]] - [[Vincent Fourcade]], French interior designer (d. [[1992]])+
-* 1934 - [[N. Scott Momaday]], American writer+
-* 1934 - [[Ralph Nader]], American consumer activist+
-* 1934 - [[Van Williams]], American actor+
-*[[1935]] - [[Mirella Freni]], Italian soprano+
-*[[1936]] - [[Ron Barassi]], Australian rules footballer+
-* 1936 - [[Roger Mahony]], fourth Archbishop of Los Angeles+
-*[[1937]] - [[David Ackles]], American singer songwriter (d. [[1999]])+
-* 1937 - [[Barbara Babcock]], American actress+
-*[[1939]] - [[Peter Revson]], American racecar driver (d. [[1974]])+
-*[[1940]] - [[Howard Hesseman]], American actor+
-* 1940 - [[Bill Hunter (actor)|Bill Hunter]], Australian actor+
-*[[1941]] - [[Paddy Ashdown]], British politician+
-*[[1942]] - [[Robert H. Grubbs]], American chemist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate+
-* 1942 - [[Charlayne Hunter-Gault]], American journalist+
-* 1942 - [[Michel Forget]], French Canadian actor+
-*[[1943]] - [[Mary Frann]], American actress (d. [[1998]])+
-* 1943 - [[Morten Lauridsen]], American composer+
-*[[1944]] - [[Ken Grimwood]], American writer (d. [[2003]])+
-*[[1945]] - [[Carl Anderson (singer)|Carl Anderson]], American singer and actor (d. [[2004]])+
-*[[1947]] - [[Gidon Kremer]], Latvian violinist+
-*[[1951]] - [[Steve Harley]], British rock musician (Steve Harley and Cockney Rebel)+
-*[[1952]] - [[Stathis Psaltis]], Greek actor+
-*[[1953]] - [[Gabriela Svobodová]], Czech cross country skier+
-*[[1954]] - [[Neal Schon]], American musician ([[Journey (band)|Journey]])+
-*[[1955]] - [[Peter Christopherson]], English musician, video director and designer+
-*[[1957]] - [[Viktor Markin]], Russian athlete+
-* 1957 - [[Timothy Spall]], English actor+
-* 1957 - [[Danny Antonucci]], Canadian animator+
-* 1957 - [[Adrian Smith]], English musician ([[Iron Maiden]])+
-*[[1958]] - [[Nancy Spungen]], girlfriend of [[Sid Vicious]] (d. [[1978]])+
-*[[1959]] - [[Johnny Van Zant]], American singer ([[Lynyrd Skynyrd]])+
-*[[1960]] - [[Andrés Gómez]], Ecuadorian tennis player+
-*[[1962]] - [[Adam Baldwin]], American actor+
-* 1962 - [[Grant Show]], American actor+
-*[[1963]] - [[Pär Nuder]], Swedish politician+
-*[[1964]] - [[Todd Bodine]], American race car driver +
-*[[1965]] - [[Noah Emmerich]], American actor+
-* 1965 - [[Frank Peter Zimmermann]], German violinist+
-* 1965 - [[Joakim Sundström]], Swedish sound editor, sound designer and musician+
-*[[1966]] - [[Donal Logue]], Canadian actor+
-*[[1968]] - [[Matt Stairs]], Canadian baseball player+
-*[[1969]] - [[Brad Vander Ark]], American musician+
-*[[1970]] - [[Michael A. Burstein]], American writer+
-* 1970 - [[Patricia Petibon]], French opera singer+
*[[1971]] - [[Derren Brown]], British psychological illusionist *[[1971]] - [[Derren Brown]], British psychological illusionist
-* 1971 - [[Rozonda Thomas|Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas]], American singer ([[TLC (music)|TLC]]) 
-*[[1973]] - [[Ali Tabatabaee]], American Iranian rapper ([[Zebrahead]]) 
-* 1973 - [[Mark Taylor (rugby player)|Mark Taylor]], Welsh rugby union footballer 
-* 1973 - [[Peter André]], English singer - Husband to [[Katie Price]], Glamour model 
-*[[1975]] - [[Prodromos Korkizoglou]], Greek decathlete 
-* 1975 - [[Shelby Walker]], American mixed martial artist (d. [[2006]]) 
-*[[1976]] - [[Tony Gonzalez (football player)|Tony Gonzalez]], American football player 
-*[[1977]] - [[Lance Hoyt]], American professional wrestler 
-* 1977 - [[Ji Sung]], South Korean actor 
-*[[1978]] - [[James Beattie (footballer)|James Beattie]], English footballer 
-*[[1980]] - [[Bobby Valentino]], American singer 
-* 1980 - [[Chelsea Clinton]], daughter of [[Bill Clinton|Bill]] and [[Hillary Clinton]] 
-*[[1981]] - [[Josh Groban]], American singer 
-*[[1983]] - [[Hayley Angel Wardle]], English actress 
-*[[1984]] - [[Juliana Imai]], Brazilian model 
-* 1984 - [[David Noel]], American basketball player 
-* 1984 - [[Antti Tuisku]], Finnish singer 
-* 1984 - [[Lotta Schelin]], Swedish female footballer 
-*[[1986]] - [[Nicole Linkletter]], [[America's Next Top Model]] 
-*[[1989]] - [[Kelly Breeding]], American singer from B5 
-*[[1991]] - [[Azeem Rafiq]], Yorkshire CCC & English U15 captain 
-<!--Do not add yourself, or anyone else who does not already have a Wikipedia article, to this list. Duplicate instances of years should not be links. --> 
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-*[[1659]] - [[Henry Dunster]], first President of Harvard College (b. [[1609]])+*[[1936]] - [[Ivan Pavlov]], Russian physiologist (b. [[1849]])
-*[[1699]] - [[Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton]], English politician (b. c. [[1625]])+*[[1950]] - [[Yvan Goll]], French-German poet (b. [[1891]])
-*[[1706]] - [[John Evelyn]], English diarist (b. [[1620]])+*[[1992]] - [[Fernando Ribeiro]], Portuguese writer and publisher (''Edições Afrodite'') (b. [[1941]])
-*[[1720]] - [[Samuel Parris]], English-born Puritan minister (b. [[1653]])+
-*[[1735]] - [[John Arbuthnot]], English physician and writer (b. [[1667]])+
-*[[1844]] - [[Nicholas Biddle (1786-1844)|Nicholas Biddle]], President of the Second Bank of the United States (b. [[1786]])+
-*[[1887]] - [[Alexander Borodin]], Russian composer and chemist (b. [[1833]])+
-*[[1892]] - [[Louis Vuitton]], French luggage maker (b. [[1821]])+
-*[[1902]] - [[Breaker Morant]], Anglo-Australian soldier executed in Boer War under controversial circumstances (b. [[1864]])+
-*[[1921]] - [[Schofield Haigh]], English cricketer (b. [[1871]])+
-*[[1932]] - [[William Southam]], Canadian newspaper publisher (b. [[1843]])+
-*[[1936]] - [[Ivan Pavlov]], Russian physiologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1849]])+
-* 1936 - [[Joshua W. Alexander]], U.S. Secretary of Commerce under [[Woodrow Wilson]] (b. [[1852]])+
-*[[1941]] - [[William D. Byron]], U.S. Congressman (b. [[1895]])+
-*[[1943]] - [[Kostis Palamas]], Greek poet, twice nominated for the [[Nobel prize]] (b. [[1859]])+
-*[[1964]] - [[Orry-Kelly]], Australian costume designer (b. [[1897]])+
-*[[1968]] - [[Frankie Lymon]], American singer (b. [[1942]])+
-*[[1969]] - [[Marius Barbeau]], French Canadian folklorist (b. [[1883]])+
-*[[1970]] - [[Marie Dionne]], one of the French Canadian [[Dionne quintuplets]] (b. [[1934]])+
-*[[1972]] - [[Pat Brady]], American actor and singer (b. [[1914]])+
-*[[1977]] - [[John Dickson Carr]], American author (b. [[1905]])+
-*[[1978]] - [[Vadim Salmanov]], Russian composer (b. [[1912]])+
-*[[1980]] - [[George Tobias]], American actor (b. [[1901]])+
-*[[1981]] - [[Jacob H. Gilbert]], American politician (b. [[1920]])+
-*[[1985]] - [[Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.|Henry Cabot Lodge]], American politician (b. [[1902]])+
-*[[1986]] - [[Jacques Plante]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. [[1929]])+
-*[[1987]] - [[Joan Greenwood]], English actress and director (b. [[1921]])+
-*[[1989]] - [[Paul Oswald Ahnert]], German astronomer (b. [[1897]])+
-* 1989 - [[Konrad Lorenz]], Austrian zoologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1903]])+
-*[[1990]] - [[Nahum Norbert Glatzer]], Jewish-American scholar (b. [[1903]])+
-*[[1992]] - [[S. I. Hayakawa]], Canadian-American linguist and politician (b. [[1906]])+
*[[1993]] - [[Lillian Gish]], American actress (b. [[1893]]) *[[1993]] - [[Lillian Gish]], American actress (b. [[1893]])
-*[[1998]] - [[George H. Hitchings]], American scientist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1905]]) 
-* 1998 - [[J. T. Walsh]], American actor (b. [[1943]]) 
*[[2002]] - [[Spike Milligan]], Irish comedian (b. [[1918]]) *[[2002]] - [[Spike Milligan]], Irish comedian (b. [[1918]])
-*[[2003]] - [[John Lanchbery]], English composer (b. [[1923]])+*[[2005]] - [[James Avati]], American illustrator and paperback cover artist (b. [[1912]])
-* 2003 - [[Fred Rogers]], American children's television actor (b. [[1928]])+
-*[[2004]] - [[Paul Sweezy]], American economist and editor (b. [[1910]])+
-* 2004 - [[Yoshihiko Amino]], Japanese historians (b. [[1928]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Otis Chandler]], American newspaper publisher (b. [[1927]])+
-* 2006 - [[Robert Lee Scott, Jr.]], U.S. General, Flying Tiger, and author (b. [[1908]])+
-* 2006 - [[Linda Smith (comedian)|Linda Smith]], British comedian (b. [[1958]])+
-*[[2007]] - [[Bobby Rosengarden]], American jazz drummer (b. [[1924]])+
-* 2007 - [[Bernd von Freytag-Loringhoven]], German soldier (b. [[1914]])+
-notes 
- 
-Derren Brown  
-Joakim Sundström  
-Lawrence Durrell  
-John Steinbeck  
-Peter Christopherson  
-Ivan Pavlov  
-Fernando Ribeiro  
-James Planché  
-Yvan Goll  
-Lillian Gish  
-James Avati  
-Spike Milligan  
-Edward Lucie-Smith  
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

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Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "February 27" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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