Human beauty  

From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Revision as of 23:35, 10 April 2010
Jahsonic (Talk | contribs)

← Previous diff
Revision as of 23:37, 10 April 2010
Jahsonic (Talk | contribs)

Next diff →
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Template}} {{Template}}
:''[[physical attractiveness]], [[female beauty]]'' :''[[physical attractiveness]], [[female beauty]]''
-The characterization of a person as “beautiful”, whether on an individual basis or by community consensus, is often based on some combination of ''[[Inner Beauty]]'', which includes psychological factors such as [[personality]], [[intelligence]], [[grace]], [[politeness]], [[charisma]], [[integrity]], [[congruence]] and [[elegance]], and ''Outer Beauty'', (i.e. physical attractiveness) which includes physical factors, such as [[health]], [[youthfulness]], [[facial symmetry]], [[averageness]], and [[complexion]]. +The characterization of a person as “beautiful”, whether on an individual basis or by community consensus, is often based on some combination of ''[[Inner Beauty]]'', which includes psychological factors such as [[personality]], [[intelligence]], [[grace]], [[politeness]], [[charisma]], [[integrity]], [[congruence]] and [[elegance]], and ''Outer Beauty'', (i.e. [[physical attractiveness]]) which includes physical factors, such as [[health]], [[youthfulness]], [[facial symmetry]], [[averageness]], and [[complexion]].
Standards of beauty are always evolving, based on what a culture considers valuable. Historical paintings show a wide range of different standards for beauty. However, humans who are relatively young, with smooth skin, well-proportioned bodies, and regular features, have traditionally been considered to be the most beautiful throughout history. Standards of beauty are always evolving, based on what a culture considers valuable. Historical paintings show a wide range of different standards for beauty. However, humans who are relatively young, with smooth skin, well-proportioned bodies, and regular features, have traditionally been considered to be the most beautiful throughout history.

Revision as of 23:37, 10 April 2010

Related e

Wikipedia
Wiktionary
Shop


Featured:

physical attractiveness, female beauty

The characterization of a person as “beautiful”, whether on an individual basis or by community consensus, is often based on some combination of Inner Beauty, which includes psychological factors such as personality, intelligence, grace, politeness, charisma, integrity, congruence and elegance, and Outer Beauty, (i.e. physical attractiveness) which includes physical factors, such as health, youthfulness, facial symmetry, averageness, and complexion.

Standards of beauty are always evolving, based on what a culture considers valuable. Historical paintings show a wide range of different standards for beauty. However, humans who are relatively young, with smooth skin, well-proportioned bodies, and regular features, have traditionally been considered to be the most beautiful throughout history.

A strong indicator of physical beauty is "averageness," or "koinophilia." When images of human faces are averaged together to form a composite image, they become progressively closer to the "ideal" image and are perceived as more attractive. This was first noticed in 1883, when Francis Galton, cousin of Charles Darwin, overlaid photographic composite images of the faces of vegetarians and criminals to see if there was a typical facial appearance for each. When doing this, he noticed that the composite images were more attractive compared to any of the individual images.

Researchers have replicated the result under more controlled conditions and found that the computer generated, mathematical average of a series of faces is rated more favorably than individual faces. Evolutionarily it makes logical sense that sexual creatures should be attracted to mates who possess predominantly common or average features.

A feature of beautiful women that has been explored by researchers is a waist-to-hip ratio of approximately 0.70. Physiologists have shown that women with hourglass figures are more fertile than other women due to higher levels of certain female hormones, a fact that may subconsciously condition males choosing mates.


People are influenced by the images they see in the media to determine what is or is not beautiful. Feminists and doctors have suggested that the ultra-skinny models featured in magazines promote eating disorders, and internalized racism.

The black is beautiful cultural movement sought to dispel this notion. Conversely, beauty ideals may also promote racial unity. Mixed race children are often perceived to be more attractive than their parents because their genetic diversity protects them from the inherited errors of their individual parents.

The concept of beauty in men is known as 'bishōnen' in Japan. Bishōnen refers to males with distinctly feminine features, physical characteristics establishing the standard of beauty in Japan and typically exhibited in their pop culture idols.

Inner beauty

Inner beauty is a concept used to describe the positive aspects of something that is not physically observable.

While most species use physical traits and pheromones to attract mates, some humans claim to rely on the inner beauty of their choices. Qualities including kindness, sensitivity, tenderness or compassion, creativity and intelligence have been said to be desirable since antiquity.



Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Human beauty" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

Personal tools