May 3  

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 +[[Image:Francisco de Goya y Lucientes 023.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[The Third of May 1808]]'' ([[1814]]) by [[Francisco de Goya]]]]
 +[[Image:Niccolò Machiavelli.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Niccolò Machiavelli]] (Detail of [[1500]] portrait of Niccolò Machiavelli by [[Santi di Tito]])]]
{{Template}} {{Template}}
-== Art and culture == 
-*[[1938]] - Hitler arrives in Rome to sign an alliance with Mussolini, the chance meeting between two fictional characters in ''[[Un Giornata Particolare]]'' takes place on [[May 8]]. 
-*[[1938]] - [[American cinema]], [[United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.]] ruled in the United States. 
-*[[1968]] - ''[[The First International Exhibition of Erotic Art]]'' opens in [[Lund]], Sweden. 
- 
-== Births == 
-*[[1469]] - [[Niccolò Machiavelli]], Italian statesman and political philosopher 
- 
-*[[1933]] - [[James Brown]], American popular music performer 
-== Deaths == 
-*[[1987]] - [[Dalida]], Egyptian-born singer, on May 3, 1987 she died as a result of an overdose of sleeping pills leaving behind ... 
-*[[1991]] - [[Jerzy Kosiński]], Polish-born writer 
-*[[2006]] - [[Karel Appel]], Dutch painter 
- 
==Events== ==Events==
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*[[1808]] – [[Peninsular War]]: The [[Madrid]] rebels who rose up on [[May 2]] are fired upon near [[Príncipe Pío]] hill. *[[1808]] – [[Peninsular War]]: The [[Madrid]] rebels who rose up on [[May 2]] are fired upon near [[Príncipe Pío]] hill.
*[[1915]] – The poem ''[[In Flanders Fields]]'' is written by Lieutenant Colonel [[John McCrae]]. *[[1915]] – The poem ''[[In Flanders Fields]]'' is written by Lieutenant Colonel [[John McCrae]].
-*[[1916]] – The leaders of the [[Easter Rising]] are executed in [[Dublin]].+*[[1938]] - Hitler arrives in Rome to sign an alliance with Mussolini, the chance meeting between two fictional characters in ''[[Un Giornata Particolare]]'' takes place on [[May 8]].
-*[[1928]] – [[Japan]]ese atrocities in [[Jinan Incident|Jinan]], [[China]].+*[[1938]] - [[American cinema]], [[United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.]] ruled in the United States.
-*[[1937]] – ''[[Gone with the Wind]]'', a [[novel]] by [[Margaret Mitchell]], wins the [[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction]].+
*[[1960]] – The [[Off-Broadway]] [[musical comedy]], ''[[The Fantasticks]]'', opens in [[New York City]]'s [[Greenwich Village]], eventually becoming the longest-running [[musical theatre|musical]] of all time. *[[1960]] – The [[Off-Broadway]] [[musical comedy]], ''[[The Fantasticks]]'', opens in [[New York City]]'s [[Greenwich Village]], eventually becoming the longest-running [[musical theatre|musical]] of all time.
 +*[[1968]] - ''[[The First International Exhibition of Erotic Art]]'' opens in [[Lund]], Sweden.
*[[1978]] – The first unsolicited bulk commercial [[e-mail]] (which would later become known as "[[Spam (electronic)|spam]]") is sent by a [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] marketing representative to every [[ARPANET]] address on the west coast of the United States. *[[1978]] – The first unsolicited bulk commercial [[e-mail]] (which would later become known as "[[Spam (electronic)|spam]]") is sent by a [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] marketing representative to every [[ARPANET]] address on the west coast of the United States.
*[[2003]] – [[New Hampshire]]'s famous [[Old Man of the Mountain]] collapses. *[[2003]] – [[New Hampshire]]'s famous [[Old Man of the Mountain]] collapses.
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==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-*[[1152]] – [[Matilda of Boulogne]], [[Queen of England]] (b. 1105) 
-*[[1160]] – [[Peter Lombard]], Italian scholar and bishop (b. c. 1100) 
-*[[1270]] – King [[Béla IV of Hungary]] (b. 1206) 
-*[[1294]] – [[John I, Duke of Brabant]] 
*[[1481]] – [[Mehmed II]], [[Ottoman Sultan]] (b. 1432) *[[1481]] – [[Mehmed II]], [[Ottoman Sultan]] (b. 1432)
-*[[1598]] – [[Anna Guarini]], Italian singer (b. 1563) 
-*[[1606]] – [[Henry Garnet]], English Jesuit (executed) (b. 1555) 
*[[1616]] – [[William Shakespeare]], English writer and actor (b. 1564) (his death is commonly accepted to be on [[April 23#Deaths|April 23]], according to the [[Julian calendar]]) *[[1616]] – [[William Shakespeare]], English writer and actor (b. 1564) (his death is commonly accepted to be on [[April 23#Deaths|April 23]], according to the [[Julian calendar]])
-*[[1622]] – [[Pedro Páez]], Spanish Jesuit missionary (b. 1564) 
-*[[1679]] – [[James Sharp (bishop)|James Sharp]], English archbishop (assassinated) (b. 1613) 
-*[[1693]] – [[Claude de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon]], French courtier (b. 1607) 
-*[[1704]] – [[Heinrich Ignaz Biber]], Bohemian composer (b. 1644) 
-*[[1724]] – [[John Leverett the Younger]], American President of Harvard (b. 1662) 
-*[[1750]] – [[John Willison]], Scottish minister and writer (b. 1680) 
-*[[1752]] – [[Samuel Ogle]], British provincial Governor of Maryland (b. c.1692) 
-*[[1758]] – [[Pope Benedict XIV]] (b. 1675) 
-*[[1763]] – [[George Psalmanazar]], British impostor (b. 1679) 
-*[[1764]] – [[Francesco Algarotti]], Italian philosopher (b. 1712) 
-*[[1779]] – [[John Winthrop (1714-1779)|John Winthrop]], American astronomer (b. 1714) 
-*[[1793]] – [[Martin Gerbert]], German theologian and historian (b. 1720) 
-*[[1839]] – [[Ferdinando Paer]], Italian composer (b. 1771) 
-*[[1856]] – [[Adolphe Charles Adam]], French composer (b. 1803) 
-*[[1918]] – [[Charlie Soong]], Christian Missionary 
-*[[1921]] – [[Théodore Pilette]], Belgian racing driver (b. 1883) 
-*[[1942]] – [[Thorvald Stauning]], [[Prime Minister of Denmark]] (b. 1873) 
-*[[1958]] – [[Frank Foster]], English cricketer (b. 1889) 
-*[[1969]] – [[Zakir Hussain (politician)|Zakir Hussain]], 3rd [[President of India]], (b. 1897) 
-*[[1972]] – [[Bruce Cabot]], American film actor (b. 1904) 
*[[1987]] – [[Dalida]], French singer (b. 1933) *[[1987]] – [[Dalida]], French singer (b. 1933)
-*[[1988]] – [[Lev Semenovich Pontryagin]], Russian mathematician (b. 1908) 
*[[1989]] – [[Christine Jorgensen]], American transsexual (b. 1926) *[[1989]] – [[Christine Jorgensen]], American transsexual (b. 1926)
-* 1989 – [[Edward Ochab]], Polish Communist politician (b. 1906) 
*[[1991]] – [[Jerzy Kosiński]], Polish-born writer (b. 1933) *[[1991]] – [[Jerzy Kosiński]], Polish-born writer (b. 1933)
-* 1991 – [[Mohammed Abdel Wahab]], Egyptian singer and composer (b. 1907) 
-*[[1992]] – [[George Murphy]], American dancer, actor and politician (b. 1902) 
-*[[1994]] – [[Ezra Taft Benson]], thirteenth president of [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. 1899) 
-*[[1996]] – [[Alex Kellner]], American baseball player (b. 1924) 
-* 1996 – [[Jack Weston]], American actor (b. 1924) 
-*[[1997]] – [[Sébastien Enjolras]], French racing driver (b. 1976) 
-* 1997 – [[Narciso Yepes]], Spanish classical guitarist (b. 1927) 
-*[[1999]] – [[Joe Adcock]], American baseball player (b. 1927) 
-* 1999 – [[Steve Chiasson]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1967) 
-*[[2000]] – [[John Cardinal O'Connor|John Joseph Cardinal O'Connor]], Catholic Archbishop of New York (b. 1920) 
-*[[2001]] – [[Billy Higgins]], American drummer (b. 1936) 
-*[[2002]] – [[Barbara Castle]], British politician (b. 1910) 
-* 2002 – [[Evgeny Svetlanov]], Russian composer and pianist (b. 1928) 
-*[[2003]] – [[Suzy Parker]], American actress (b. 1932) 
-*[[2004]] – [[Anthony Ainley]], British actor (b. 1932) 
-* 2004 – [[Ken Downing]], British racing driver (b. 1917) 
-* 2004 – [[Darrell Johnson]], American baseball player (b. 1928) 
*[[2006]] – [[Karel Appel]], Dutch painter (b. 1921) *[[2006]] – [[Karel Appel]], Dutch painter (b. 1921)
-* 2006 – [[Pramod Mahajan]], Indian politician (b. 1949) 
-* 2006 – [[Earl Woods]], Athlete and father of [[Tiger Woods]] (b. 1932) 
-*[[2007]] – [[Warja Honegger-Lavater]], Swiss illustrator (b. 1913) 
-* 2007 – [[Wally Schirra]], American astronaut (b. 1923) 
-* 2007 – [[Knock Yokoyama]], Japanese comedian and politician (b. 1932) 
-*[[2008]] – [[Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo]], Spanish former Primer Minister (b. 1926) 
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

Revision as of 12:02, 3 May 2009

Niccolò Machiavelli (Detail of 1500 portrait of Niccolò Machiavelli by Santi di Tito)
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Niccolò Machiavelli (Detail of 1500 portrait of Niccolò Machiavelli by Santi di Tito)

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