Poverty  

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-[[Image:The Poor Poet by Carl Spitzweg.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[The Poor Poet]]'' (1839) is a painting by [[Carl Spitzweg]]]] 
[[Image:L'Absinthe (1876) - Edgar Degas.jpg|thumb|left|200px|''[[L'Absinthe]]'' ([[1876]]) - [[Edgar Degas]] [[Image:L'Absinthe (1876) - Edgar Degas.jpg|thumb|left|200px|''[[L'Absinthe]]'' ([[1876]]) - [[Edgar Degas]]
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I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" --[[Emma Lazarus]], 1883 I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" --[[Emma Lazarus]], 1883
]] ]]
 +{| class="toccolours" style="float: left; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 2em; font-size: 85%; background:#c6dbf7; color:black; width:30em; max-width: 40%;" cellspacing="5"
 +| style="text-align: left;" |
 +"No society can surely be flourishing and happy, of which the far greater part of the members are [[Poverty|poor]] and miserable." --''[[The Wealth of Nations ]]''
 +|}
 +[[Image:The Poor Poet by Carl Spitzweg.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[The Poor Poet]]'' (1839) is a painting by [[Carl Spitzweg]]]]
 +
{{Template}} {{Template}}
-The quality or state of being poor or [[indigent]]; want or [[scarcity]] of means of [[subsistence]]; indigence; [[need]] and any [[deficiency]] of elements or resources that are needed or [[desire]]d, or that constitute richness; as, poverty of soil; poverty of the blood; poverty of ideas. 
 +'''Poverty''' is general scarcity or [[dearth]], or the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money. [[Extreme poverty|Absolute poverty]] or '''destitution''' refers to the deprivation of [[basic needs|basic human needs]], which commonly includes food, [[drinking water|water]], sanitation, clothing, shelter, health care and education. Relative poverty is defined contextually as [[economic inequality]] in the location or society in which people live.
 +
 +After the [[industrial revolution]], [[mass production]] in factories made production goods increasingly less expensive and more accessible. Of more importance is the modernization of [[history of agriculture|agriculture]], such as fertilizers, to provide enough yield to feed the population.
 +
 +Poverty reduction is a major goal and issue for many international organizations such as the United Nations and the [[World Bank]].
== Antonym == == Antonym ==
*[[Rich]] *[[Rich]]
== See also == == See also ==
 +*''[[The Bottom Billion]]''
*''[[On the Poverty of Student Life]]'' *''[[On the Poverty of Student Life]]''
 +*''[[The End of Poverty]]''
*[[Poverty Row]] *[[Poverty Row]]
*[[Self-sufficiency]] *[[Self-sufficiency]]
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*[[Underclass]] *[[Underclass]]
*[[Starving artist]] *[[Starving artist]]
-=== In documentary photography and film === 
*[[Social documentary photography ]] *[[Social documentary photography ]]
-;Authors with significant work: 
-* [[Diane Arbus]] 
-* [[Richard Avedon]] 
-* [[Jim Goldberg]] 
-* [[Dorothea Lange]] 
-* [[Manuel Rivera-Ortiz]] 
-* [[Sebastião Salgado]] 
-* [[Tom Stone (photographer)|Tom Stone]] 
- 
-;Significant titles: 
-* ''[[Born into Brothels]]'' (2004) 
-* ''[[Harlan County, USA]]'' (1976) 
-* ''[[Streetwise (1984 film)|Streetwise]]'' (1984) 
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

Revision as of 22:11, 10 October 2020

L'Absinthe (1876) - Edgar Degas  "Give me your tired, your poor,  Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,  The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.  Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,  I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" --Emma Lazarus, 1883
Enlarge
L'Absinthe (1876) - Edgar Degas

"Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!" --Emma Lazarus, 1883

"No society can surely be flourishing and happy, of which the far greater part of the members are poor and miserable." --The Wealth of Nations

The Poor Poet (1839) is a painting by Carl Spitzweg
Enlarge
The Poor Poet (1839) is a painting by Carl Spitzweg

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Poverty is general scarcity or dearth, or the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money. Absolute poverty or destitution refers to the deprivation of basic human needs, which commonly includes food, water, sanitation, clothing, shelter, health care and education. Relative poverty is defined contextually as economic inequality in the location or society in which people live.

After the industrial revolution, mass production in factories made production goods increasingly less expensive and more accessible. Of more importance is the modernization of agriculture, such as fertilizers, to provide enough yield to feed the population.

Poverty reduction is a major goal and issue for many international organizations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

Antonym

See also




Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Poverty" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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