Reactionary  

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# [[fanatically]] [[opposed]] to [[progress]] or [[liberalism]]; very [[conservative]] # [[fanatically]] [[opposed]] to [[progress]] or [[liberalism]]; very [[conservative]]
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'''Reactionary''' (or '''reactionist''') is a political epithet, generally used as a [[pejorative]], originally applied in the context of the [[French Revolution]] to [[counter-revolutionary|counter-revolutionaries]] who wished to restore the real or imagined conditions of the [[monarchy|monarchical]] ''[[Ancien Régime]]''. Through the 19th century, it was used to refer to those who wished to preserve [[feudalism]] or [[aristocracy|aristocratic]] privilege against [[industrialism]], [[republicanism]], [[liberalism]], and in some cases [[socialism]]. '''Reactionary''' (or '''reactionist''') is a political epithet, generally used as a [[pejorative]], originally applied in the context of the [[French Revolution]] to [[counter-revolutionary|counter-revolutionaries]] who wished to restore the real or imagined conditions of the [[monarchy|monarchical]] ''[[Ancien Régime]]''. Through the 19th century, it was used to refer to those who wished to preserve [[feudalism]] or [[aristocracy|aristocratic]] privilege against [[industrialism]], [[republicanism]], [[liberalism]], and in some cases [[socialism]].

Revision as of 07:40, 12 April 2019

  1. fanatically opposed to progress or liberalism; very conservative

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Reactionary (or reactionist) is a political epithet, generally used as a pejorative, originally applied in the context of the French Revolution to counter-revolutionaries who wished to restore the real or imagined conditions of the monarchical Ancien Régime. Through the 19th century, it was used to refer to those who wished to preserve feudalism or aristocratic privilege against industrialism, republicanism, liberalism, and in some cases socialism.

Later on in the early 20th century, the term also came to describe those favouring a stronger role of the Catholic Church in society, as well as - pejoratively - the diverse groups and individuals criticizing certain aspects of ideologies like liberalism, democratic socialism, secularism, and other leftist ideologies.

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Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Reactionary" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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