Textual criticism  

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-'''Textual criticism''' (or '''lower criticism''') is a branch of [[literary criticism]] that is concerned with the identification and removal of [[transcription]] errors in the [[Writing|texts]] of [[manuscripts]]. Ancient scribes often made errors or alterations when copying manuscripts by hand.{{GFDL}}+'''Textual criticism''' (or '''lower criticism''') is a branch of [[literary criticism]] that is concerned with the identification and removal of [[transcription]] errors in the [[Writing|texts]] of [[manuscripts]]. Ancient scribes often made errors or alterations when copying manuscripts by hand.
 +== See also ==
 +=== Topics===
 +* [[Authority (textual criticism)]]
 +* [[A Historical Account of Two Notable Corruptions of Scripture]]
 +* [[Glosses to the Bible|Biblical glosses]]
 +* [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts]]
 +* [[Biblical manuscript]]
 +* [[Bible version debate]]
 +* [[Comma Johanneum]]
 +* [[Hermeneutics]]
 +* [[John 21]]
 +* [[List of omitted Bible verses]]
 +* [[Mark 16]]
 +* [[Palaeography]]
 +* [[Pericope Adulteræ]]
 +* [[Source criticism]]
 +* [[Wiseman hypothesis]]
 + 
 +===Critical editions===
 +;Hebrew Bible
 +* ''Septuaginta'' - Rahlf's 2nd edition
 +* ''[[Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia]]'' - 4th edition
 +;New Testament
 +* ''Editio octava critica maior'' - Tischendorf edition
 +* ''The Greek New Testament According to the Majority Text'' - Hodges & Farstad edition
 +* ''[[The New Testament in the Original Greek]]'' - Westcott & Hort edition
 +* ''[[Novum Testamentum Graece]]'' Nestle-Aland 27 edition (NA 27)
 +* ''United Bible Society's Greek New Testament'' (UBS4)
 +* ''Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine'' - Merk edition
 +* ''[[Editio Critica Maior]]'' - German Bible Society edition
 +;Critical Translations
 +* ''The Comprehensive New Testament'' - standardardized Nestle-Aland 27 edition
 +* ''The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible'' -- with textual mapping to Masoretic, Dead Sea Scrolls, and Septuagint variants
 + 
 +=== Lists===
 +* [[List of New Testament papyri]]
 +* [[List of New Testament uncials]]
 +* [[List of manuscripts]]
 +* [[List of Biblical commentaries]]
 +* [[Textual variants in the New Testament]]
 +{{GFDL}}

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Textual criticism (or lower criticism) is a branch of literary criticism that is concerned with the identification and removal of transcription errors in the texts of manuscripts. Ancient scribes often made errors or alterations when copying manuscripts by hand.

Contents

See also

Topics

Critical editions

Hebrew Bible
New Testament
Critical Translations
  • The Comprehensive New Testament - standardardized Nestle-Aland 27 edition
  • The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible -- with textual mapping to Masoretic, Dead Sea Scrolls, and Septuagint variants

Lists




Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Textual criticism" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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