Electromagnetic pulse
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An electromagnetic pulse (EMP), also a transient electromagnetic disturbance (TED), is a brief burst of electromagnetic energy. The origin of an EMP can be natural or artificial, and can occur as an electromagnetic field, as an electric field, as a magnetic field, or as a conducted electric current. The electromagnetic interference caused by an EMP can disrupt communications and damage electronic equipment. An EMP such as a lightning strike can physically damage objects such as buildings and aircraft. The management of EMP effects is a branch of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) engineering.
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See also
- Directed-energy weapon
- Electromagnetic compatibility
- Electromagnetic environment
- Electronic warfare
- Faraday's law of induction
- Geomagnetic storm
- MIL-STD-461, a United States Military Standard that describes how to test equipment for electromagnetic compatibility
- Pulsed power
- Transient (oscillation)
- Ultrashort pulse
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