Femicide
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
"If I could move I'd get my gun and put her in the ground" --"Ruby, Don't Take Your Love to Town" (1967) by Mel Tillis |
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Femicide or feminicide is a sex-based hate crime term, broadly defined as the killing of women but definitions vary depending on the cultural context. Feminist author Diana E. H. Russell is one of the early pioneers of the term, and she currently defines the word as "the killing of females by males because they are females". Other feminists place emphasis on the intention or purpose of the act being directed at females specifically because they are female; others include the killing of females by females.
Often, the necessity of defining the murder of females separately from overall homicide is questioned. Opponents argue that over 80% of all murders are of men, so the term places too much emphasis on the less prevalent murder of females. In addition, the study of femicide is a social challenge.
An alternative term offered is gendercide which is more ambiguous and inclusive. However, some feminists argue that the term gendercide perpetrates the taboo of the subject of the murder of females. Feminists also argue that the motives for femicide are vastly different than those for androcide. Instead of centering in street violence, much of femicide is centered within the home.
See also
- List of unlawfully killed transgender people (predominantly trans women)
- Androcide
- Gendercide
- Missing Women of Asia
- Violence Against Women
- Sexism
- Misogyny
- Gender apartheid
- Patriarchy
- Hypermasculinity