Gymnasium (ancient Greece)  

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 +The '''gymnasium''' in [[ancient Greece]] functioned as a training facility for competitors in public [[game]]s. It was also a place for socializing and engaging in intellectual pursuits. The name comes from the Ancient Greek term ''[[gymnós]]'' meaning "[[Nudity|naked]]". Athletes competed in the nude, a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods. Gymnasia and [[palaestra|palestrae]] were under the protection and patronage of [[Heracles]], [[Hermes]] and, in Athens, [[Theseus]].
-'''Gymnasium''' may refer to:+==See also==
 +*[[Gymnopaedia]]
 +*For modern uses of the term "gymnasium", see [[Gymnasium (school)]] and [[gym]].
-*[[Gymnasium (ancient Greece)]], educational and sporting institution  
-*[[Gymnasium (school)]], type of secondary school that prepares students for higher education  
-**[[Gymnasium (Germany)]] 
-**[[Gymnasium (Denmark)]] 
-**[[Gymnasium UNT]], high school of the National University of Tucumán, Argentina 
-**[[Gymnasium (Russia)]] - a type of advanced secondary school. See also [[Education in Russia]]. Example: 
-***[[Gymnasium of Dimitrovgrad]], Russia 
-*[[Gym]], place for physical exercise 
-*[[Gymnasium F.C.]], Douglas on the Isle of Man 
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The gymnasium in ancient Greece functioned as a training facility for competitors in public games. It was also a place for socializing and engaging in intellectual pursuits. The name comes from the Ancient Greek term gymnós meaning "naked". Athletes competed in the nude, a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods. Gymnasia and palestrae were under the protection and patronage of Heracles, Hermes and, in Athens, Theseus.

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Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Gymnasium (ancient Greece)" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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