Xenarchus of Seleucia  

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-"In the time of [[Xenarchus]] immorality with married women was particularly universal. [[Athenaeus]] XIII. p. 569. " 
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-"... his comedy ''[[The Pentathlete]]'', produced sometime in the middle or latter part of the fourth century B.C., [[Xenarchus]] made this point memorably (fr. 4): Terrible, terrible, and utterly intolerable, are the practices of the young men in our city—here, ..." --''[[One Hundred Years of Homosexuality]]'' () by David M Halperin 
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'''Xenarchus''' (Ξέναρχος; 1st century BC) of [[Silifke|Seleucia in Cilicia]], was a [[Greeks|Greek]] [[Peripatetic school|Peripatetic]] philosopher and [[Philologist|grammarian]]. Xenarchus left home early, and devoted himself to the profession of teaching, first at [[Alexandria]], afterwards at [[Athens]], and last at [[Rome]], where he enjoyed the friendship of [[Arius Didymus|Arius]], and afterwards of [[Augustus]]; and he was still living, in old age and honour, when [[Strabo]] wrote. Xenarchus disagreed with [[Aristotle]] on many issues. He denied the existence of the [[aether (classical element)|aether]], composing a treatise entitled ''Against the Fifth Element''. He is also mentioned by [[Simplicius of Cilicia|Simplicius]], by [[Julian the Apostate]], and by [[Alexander of Aphrodisias]]. '''Xenarchus''' (Ξέναρχος; 1st century BC) of [[Silifke|Seleucia in Cilicia]], was a [[Greeks|Greek]] [[Peripatetic school|Peripatetic]] philosopher and [[Philologist|grammarian]]. Xenarchus left home early, and devoted himself to the profession of teaching, first at [[Alexandria]], afterwards at [[Athens]], and last at [[Rome]], where he enjoyed the friendship of [[Arius Didymus|Arius]], and afterwards of [[Augustus]]; and he was still living, in old age and honour, when [[Strabo]] wrote. Xenarchus disagreed with [[Aristotle]] on many issues. He denied the existence of the [[aether (classical element)|aether]], composing a treatise entitled ''Against the Fifth Element''. He is also mentioned by [[Simplicius of Cilicia|Simplicius]], by [[Julian the Apostate]], and by [[Alexander of Aphrodisias]].
- +==See also==
 +*[[Xenarchus (comic poet)]]
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Xenarchus (Ξέναρχος; 1st century BC) of Seleucia in Cilicia, was a Greek Peripatetic philosopher and grammarian. Xenarchus left home early, and devoted himself to the profession of teaching, first at Alexandria, afterwards at Athens, and last at Rome, where he enjoyed the friendship of Arius, and afterwards of Augustus; and he was still living, in old age and honour, when Strabo wrote. Xenarchus disagreed with Aristotle on many issues. He denied the existence of the aether, composing a treatise entitled Against the Fifth Element. He is also mentioned by Simplicius, by Julian the Apostate, and by Alexander of Aphrodisias.

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