Social constructionism
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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A social construction or social construct or "the popular imagination" is any institutionalized entity or artifact in a social system "invented" or "constructed" by participants in a particular culture or society that exists because people agree to behave as if it exists or follow certain conventional rules. One example of a social construct is social status.
Social constructionism is a school of thought which deals with detecting and analyzing social constructions. Recent developments in science have shown that many cultural practices and conceptions once thought to be purely social constructions have a strong genetic component (see for instance, Richard Dawkins' explanation for altruism in The Selfish Gene).
See also
- Consensus reality
- Constructivism in international relations
- Constructivist epistemology
- Epistemology
- Ethnomethodology
- Phenomenology
- Phronetic social science
- Parametric determinism
- Positivism
- Science and technology studies
- Social epistemology
- Social theory
- The Social Construction of Reality
- Symbolic interactionism
- Postmodern social construction of nature
- Talcott Parsons
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