Takeover
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In business, a takeover is the purchase of one company (the target) by another (the acquirer or bidder). In the UK, the term refers to the acquisition of a public company whose shares are listed on a stock exchange, in contrast to the acquisition of a private company.
Management of the target company may or may not agree with a proposed takeover, and this has resulted in the following takeover classifications: friendly, hostile, reverse or back-flip. Financing a takeover often involves loans or bond issues which may include junk bonds as well as a simple cash offers. It can also include shares in the new company.
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Tactics against hostile takeover
- Bankmail
- Crown jewel defense
- Golden parachute
- Greenmail
- Killer bees
- Leveraged recapitalization
- Lobster trap
- Lock-up provision
- Nancy Reagan defense
- Non-voting stock
- Pac-Man defense
- Poison pill (shareholder rights plan)
- Flip-in
- Flip-over
- Jonestown defense
- Pension parachute
- People pill
- Voting plans
- Safe harbor
- Scorched-earth defense
- Staggered board of directors
- Standstill agreement
- Targeted repurchase
- Top-ups
- Treasury stock
- Gray knight
- White knight
- Whitemail
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See also
- Breakup fee
- Concentration of media ownership
- Control premium
- List of largest mergers and acquisitions
- Mergers and acquisitions
- Revlon, Inc. v. MacAndrews & Forbes Holdings, Inc.
- Scrip bid
- Squeeze out
- Successor company
- Transformational acquisition
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