Textile
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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A textile or cloth is a flexible material consisting of a network of natural or artificial fibres often referred to as thread or yarn. Yarn is produced by spinning raw wool fibres, flax, cotton, or other material on a spinning wheel to produce long strands.
Textiles are formed by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting, or pressing fibres together (felt).
The words fabric and cloth are used in textile assembly trades (such as tailoring and dressmaking) as synonyms for textile. However, there are subtle differences in these terms in specialized usage. Textile refers to any material made of interlacing fibres. Fabric refers to any material made through weaving, knitting, spreading, crocheting, or bonding. Cloth refers to a finished piece of fabric that can be used for a purpose such as covering a bed.
See also
- Bettsometer
- Maya textiles
- Naraya
- Quipu
- Realia (library science)
- Textile manufacturing
- Textile manufacturing terminology
- Textile preservation
- Textile printing
- Textile recycling
- Textiles of Mexico
- Textiles of Oaxaca
- Timeline of clothing and textiles technology
- Units of textile measurement
