Theophilus
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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Theophilus is a male given name with a range of alternative spellings. Its origin is the Greek word Θεόφιλος from θεός (God) and φιλία (love or affection) can be translated as "Love of God" or "Friend of God," i.e., it is a theophoric name, synonymous with the name Amadeus which originates from Latin. Theophilus may refer to:
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People
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Arts
- Theophilus Presbyter — (1070–1125), Benedictine monk, and author of the best-known medieval "how-to" guide to several arts, including oil painting - thought to be a pseudonym of Roger of Helmarshausen
- Teófilo Braga
- Theophilus Cibber — (1703–1758), English actor, playwright, author, son of the actor-manager Colley Cibber
- Theophilos Hatzimihail — (ca. 1870–1934), Greek folk painter from Lesbos
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - 18th century composer whose baptismal name was Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus
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Fictitious
- Theophilus P. Wildebeeste, a character created by Lenny Henry
- Professor Theophilus Branestawm, the protagonist of the Professor Branestawm series of children's books
- Theophilus Msimangu, a character in Alan Paton's Cry, the Beloved Country.
- Theophilus Toad, a character based from 'Wind in the Willows' used in Counselling for Toads by Robert de Board.
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Historical
- Theophilus (geographer) — ancient Greek geographer
- Theophilos (king) — Indo-Greek king who ruled c. 90 BC
- Theophilus (Biblical) is the name of a person or an honorary title to whom the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles is addressed
- Theophilus Protospatharius — (c. 7th century), Byzantine medical writer
- Theophilos (emperor) — (813–842), Byzantine Emperor (r. 829–842), the second of the Phrygian dynasty
- Theophilus of Edessa — (695–785), medieval astrologer and scholar
- Theophilos Erotikos (10th century) — Byzantine jurist and geometer
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Politics
- Teófilo Borunda
- Theophilus Bradbury — (1739–1803), U.S. Representative from Massachusetts
- Theophilus Danjuma, influential Nigerian soldier and politician
- William Theophilus Dortch — (1824–1889), prominent Confederate politician
- Theophilus Eaton — (1590–1658), merchant, farmer, Puritan colonial leader, co-founder and first governor of New Haven Colony, Connecticut
- Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk — (1584–1640), English nobleman and politician
- Theophilus Shepstone — (1817–1893), British South African statesman
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Military
- Theophilos Kourkouas, distinguished 10th-century Byzantine general, grandfather of emperor John I Tzimiskes
- Theophilos Erotikos, Byzantine general and governor, rebel in Cyprus in 1042
- Theophilus H. Holmes — (1804–1880), career U.S. Army officer and a Confederate general in the American Civil War
- Theophilus Weeks — (1708–1772), soldier in the French and Indian War
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Religious
- Theophilus of Antioch — (c. 163–182), early Christian patriarch
- Theophilus, bishop of Caesarea — (d. 195)
- Theophilos the Indian - (d. 364) Arian bishop, also called "The Ethiopian", probably from the Maldive Islands
- Pope Theophilus of Alexandria — (d. 412) Patriarch of Alexandria
- Theophilus of Adana — (d. c. 538) bishop who made a pact with the devil
- Pope Theophilus II of Alexandria — Coptic Pope of Alexandria (953–956) and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark
- Theophilus Presbyter — (1070–1125), Benedictine monk, author, metallurgist, artist and armourer - thought to be a pseudonym of Roger of Helmarshausen
- Theophilus Gale — (1628–1678), English nonconformist divine
- Theophilus Lindsey — (1723–1808), English theologian
- Patriarch Theofilos III of Jerusalem — current patriarch of the Orthodox Church of Jerusalem
- Theophilus, martyr and saint (see Dorothea of Caesarea)
- Theophilus of Kiev, a monk and saint — see Abraham and Onesimus of Kiev
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Sports
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Philosophy
- One of Leibniz's interlocutors in his book New Essays on Human Understanding
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Music
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Others
- Theophilus Carter, British inventor and furniture dealer
- Theophilus Cazenove — (1740–1811), financier and one of the agents of the Holland Land Company
- John Theophilus Desaguliers — (1683–1744), natural philosopher born in France
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Places
- Theophilus (crater) on the moon
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Other
- Theophilus (comic strip) was a religious comic strip from 1966–2002
- Theofilos (film), a 1987 Greek film
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See also
- Theophilia, Love of God
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