Valuation (finance)
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In finance, valuation is the process of determining the present value (PV) of an asset. Valuations can be done on assets (for example, investments in marketable securities such as stocks, options, business enterprises, or intangible assets such as patents and trademarks) or on liabilities (e.g., bonds issued by a company). Valuations are needed for many reasons such as investment analysis, capital budgeting, merger and acquisition transactions, financial reporting, taxable events to determine the proper tax liability.
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See also
- Applied information economics
- Appraisal (disambiguation)
- Asset price inflation
- Business valuation
- Business valuation standard
- Depreciation
- Earnings response coefficient
- Efficient-market hypothesis
- Equity investment
- Fundamental analysis
- Intellectual property valuation
- Investment management
- Lipper average
- Market-based valuation
- Paper valuation
- Patent valuation
- Present value
- Pricing
- Real estate appraisal
- Stock valuation
- Price discovery
- Real options valuation
- Technical analysis
- Terminal value
- Enterprise value
- Sum-of-the-parts analysis
- Minority discount
- Control premium
- Specific pricing models
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