1862
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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1862 is a year of the 1860s.
Contents |
Art and culture
- Fyodor Dostoevsky visits the Crystal Palace
- Swinburne meets Richard Monckton Milnes, who introduced him to Richard Burton and to the works of the Marquis de Sade.
- Bohemianism quote: "The term 'Bohemian' has come to be very commonly accepted in our day as the description of a certain kind of literary gipsey, no matter in what language he speaks, or what city he inhabits .... A Bohemian is simply an artist or littérateur who, consciously or unconsciously, secedes from conventionality in life and in art." ["Westminster Review"]
- Karl Ulrichs, speaking at a conference of Jurists in Munich, becomes the first person in modern times to declare himself homosexual. Although he used the term, "Urning," Ulrichs continued to speak out for gay rights.
- Elizabeth Siddall died of an overdose
Literature
- Salammbô by Gustave Flaubert
- 20 poems from the future Spleen de Paris collection by Charles Baudelaire are published
- Les Misérables by Victor Hugo
- Lady Audley's Secret by Mary Elizabeth Braddon
Art
- The White Girl by Whistler
- The Turkish Bath by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
- La Source by Gustave Courbet
- The Cedars of Lebanon by Edward Lear
- The Birth of Venus by Duval
Technology
- Ponti's Megalethoscope
Births
- Gustav Klimt (1862 - 1918)
- Claude Debussy (1862 - 1918)
- Rupert Carabin (1862 - 1952)
- Arthur Schnitzler (1862 - 1931)
- Maurice Barrès (1862 - 1923)
- Joseph Carey Merrick (August 5, 1862 - April 11, 1890), known as "The Elephant Man",
Deaths
- Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
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