1972
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| - | [[Image:Pruitt-Igoe-overview.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Pruitt–Igoe]] scheme]] | + | [[Image:Pruitt-Igoe-overview.jpg|thumb|200px|"[[Modern architecture]] died in St. Louis, Missouri on July 15, 1972 at 3:32 pm when the infamous [[Pruitt–Igoe]] scheme, or rather several of its slab blocks, were given the final [[coup de grâce]] by dynamite."--[[Charles Jencks]], ''[[The Language of Post-Modern Architecture]]'' (1977)]] |
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| + | |- | ||
| + | ! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"|<< [[1971]] | ||
| + | ! style="width:125px;"| | ||
| + | ! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"|[[1973]] >> | ||
| + | |} | ||
| '''1972''' (MCMLXXII) is the 1972nd year of the [[Common Era]] (CE), the 972nd year of the [[2nd millennium]], the 72nd year of the [[20th century]], and the 3rd year of the [[1970s]] decade. | '''1972''' (MCMLXXII) is the 1972nd year of the [[Common Era]] (CE), the 972nd year of the [[2nd millennium]], the 72nd year of the [[20th century]], and the 3rd year of the [[1970s]] decade. | ||
| + | ==Events== | ||
| + | * [[September 5]]–[[September 6|6]] – [[Munich massacre]]: Eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich are murdered after eight members of the Arab terrorist group Black September invade the Olympic Village. | ||
| + | |||
| == Art and culture == | == Art and culture == | ||
| - | *[[Situationist International]] (1957-1972) disbands | + | *[[Situationist International]] (founded in 1957) disbands |
| *[[Porno chic]] trend starts | *[[Porno chic]] trend starts | ||
| **''[[Deep Throat (film)|Deep Throat]]'' opens to the [[raincoat crowd]] in June, 1972, at the New World Theater on 49th Street. | **''[[Deep Throat (film)|Deep Throat]]'' opens to the [[raincoat crowd]] in June, 1972, at the New World Theater on 49th Street. | ||
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| === Literature === | === Literature === | ||
| ====Fiction==== | ====Fiction==== | ||
| - | *''[[Mieke Maaike's obscene jeugd]]'' by L. P. Boon | ||
| *''[[Chimera (Barth novel) |Chimera]]'' by John Barth | *''[[Chimera (Barth novel) |Chimera]]'' by John Barth | ||
| *''[[The Breast ]]'' by Philip Roth | *''[[The Breast ]]'' by Philip Roth | ||
| Line 30: | Line 39: | ||
| *[[Seedbed (performance piece)|Seedbed]] performance piece first performed by Vito Acconci in New York. | *[[Seedbed (performance piece)|Seedbed]] performance piece first performed by Vito Acconci in New York. | ||
| *[[Five Car Stud]], a work of installation art by American artist Edward Kienholz. | *[[Five Car Stud]], a work of installation art by American artist Edward Kienholz. | ||
| + | *[[Casabella. Radical Design. n° 367, Milano, 1972 ]] | ||
| + | *[[Cactus (Guido Drocco and Franco Mello)|Cactus]] by Guido Drocco and Franco Mello | ||
| === Film === | === Film === | ||
| *''[[Silent Running]]'' by Douglas Trumbull | *''[[Silent Running]]'' by Douglas Trumbull | ||
| *''[[Deliverance]]'' by John Boorman | *''[[Deliverance]]'' by John Boorman | ||
| - | *''[[Deep Throat]]'' by Gerard Damiano | + | *''[[The Goalkeeper's Fear of the Penalty]]'' by Wim Wenders |
| - | *''[[The Last House on the Left]]'' by Wes Craven | + | |
| - | *''[[Last Tango in Paris]]'' by Bernardo Bertolucci | + | |
| - | *''[[La cabina]]'' by Antonio Mercero | + | |
| *''[[The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant]]'' by Rainer Werner Fassbinder | *''[[The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant]]'' by Rainer Werner Fassbinder | ||
| *''[[Aguirre, the Wrath of God]]'' by Werner Herzog | *''[[Aguirre, the Wrath of God]]'' by Werner Herzog | ||
| - | *''[[Pink Flamingos]]'' by John Waters | ||
| *''[[The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie]]'' by Luis Buñuel | *''[[The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie]]'' by Luis Buñuel | ||
| - | *''[[Fat City]]'' by John Huston | + | *''[[Fat City (film)|Fat City]]'' by John Huston |
| *''[[Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask) (film) |Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)]]'' by Woody Allen | *''[[Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask) (film) |Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)]]'' by Woody Allen | ||
| *''[[Boxcar Bertha]]'' by Martin Scorsese | *''[[Boxcar Bertha]]'' by Martin Scorsese | ||
| - | *''[[Play It Again, Sam]]'' by Herbert Ross | + | *''[[Play It Again, Sam (film)|Play It Again, Sam]]'' by Herbert Ross |
| + | ==== Guilty pleasures ==== | ||
| + | *''[[Deep Throat (film)|Deep Throat]]'' by Gerard Damiano | ||
| + | *''[[The Last House on the Left]]'' by Wes Craven | ||
| + | *''[[Pink Flamingos]]'' by John Waters | ||
| *''[[Heat (1972 film)|Heat]]'' by Paul Morrissey | *''[[Heat (1972 film)|Heat]]'' by Paul Morrissey | ||
| ==== Documentary ==== | ==== Documentary ==== | ||
| - | *''[[Acéra ou le bal des sorcières]]'' by Jean Painlevé | + | *''[[Acera, or the Witches' Dance]]'' by Jean Painlevé |
| + | |||
| + | ==== Shorts ==== | ||
| + | *''[[La cabina]]'' by Antonio Mercero | ||
| === Music=== | === Music=== | ||
| Line 58: | Line 72: | ||
| *[[Glam rock]] | *[[Glam rock]] | ||
| **[[Glam rock]], androgyny, David Bowie, New York Dolls | **[[Glam rock]], androgyny, David Bowie, New York Dolls | ||
| - | *[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965–1968 ]] | + | *[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965–1968]] |
| - | **Rock critic (and future Patti Smith guitarist) Lenny Kaye first defined and named the movement in 1972 as compiler of ''[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era]]''. This legendary double album was perhaps the first collection of older recordings to treat the music as worthy of lasting attention and not just as a quickly fading "oldie but goodie" memory. | + | **Rock critic (and future Patti Smith guitarist) Lenny Kaye first defined and named the movement in 1972 as compiler of ''[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965–1968|Nuggets]]''. This legendary double album was perhaps the first collection of older recordings to treat the music as worthy of lasting attention and not just as a quickly fading "oldie but goodie" memory. |
| *[[dub music|Dub]] | *[[dub music|Dub]] | ||
| - | **In 1972, encouraged by Bunny Lee, King Tubby, an electronics engineer and sound system owner, began to mix records in four-track, and by late 1973 his name graced many b-side ' versions' (the name is a corruption of instrumental version, or 'Version 2') of other people's records, notably those of Bunny Lee and Lee Perry. --Colin Larkin, 1998 | + | **In 1972, encouraged by [[Bunny Lee]], [[King Tubby]], an electronics engineer and sound system owner, began to mix records in four-track, and by late 1973 his name graced many b-side ' versions' (the name is a corruption of instrumental version, or 'Version 2') of other people's records, notably those of Bunny Lee and Lee Perry. --[[Colin Larkin]], 1998 |
| ====Singles==== | ====Singles==== | ||
| *[[Soul Makossa]] by Manu Dibango | *[[Soul Makossa]] by Manu Dibango | ||
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| *[[Le Voyageur]] by Heldon | *[[Le Voyageur]] by Heldon | ||
| *[[The Mexican (song)|The Mexican]] by Babe Ruth | *[[The Mexican (song)|The Mexican]] by Babe Ruth | ||
| - | *[[Jungle Fever (song)|Jungle Fever]] by The Chakachas | ||
| - | *[[Wild Safari]] by Barrabás | ||
| - | *Woman by Barrabás | ||
| *[[People Make the World Go Round]] by The Stylistics | *[[People Make the World Go Round]] by The Stylistics | ||
| *[[Prisencolinensinainciusol]] by Adriano Celentano | *[[Prisencolinensinainciusol]] by Adriano Celentano | ||
| Line 77: | Line 88: | ||
| *[[New Bell]] by Manu Dibango | *[[New Bell]] by Manu Dibango | ||
| *[[Why Can't We Live Together]] by Timmy Thomas | *[[Why Can't We Live Together]] by Timmy Thomas | ||
| - | *[[Work To Do]] by The Isleys | + | *[[Work to Do]] by The Isleys |
| + | *[[I'll Be Around (The Spinners song)|I'll Be Around]] by The Spinners | ||
| *[[Think (About It)]] by Lyn Collins | *[[Think (About It)]] by Lyn Collins | ||
| *[[Taj Mahal (song)|Taj Mahal]] by Jorge Ben | *[[Taj Mahal (song)|Taj Mahal]] by Jorge Ben | ||
| Line 89: | Line 101: | ||
| *[[Who Is He (And What Is He to You)?]] by Bill Withers | *[[Who Is He (And What Is He to You)?]] by Bill Withers | ||
| *[[Waters of March]] by Antonio Carlos Jobim | *[[Waters of March]] by Antonio Carlos Jobim | ||
| + | *[[If I Could Only Be Sure]] by Nolan Porter | ||
| ====Albums==== | ====Albums==== | ||
| - | *''[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965-1968]]'' by Various | + | *''[[Harvest (Neil Young album)|Harvest]]'' by Neil Young |
| - | *''[[Harvest (album)|Harvest]]'' by Neil Young | + | *''[[Open & Close]]'' by Fela Kuti |
| - | *''[[Open and Close]]'' by Fela Kuti | + | |
| *''[[Clube da Esquina]]'' by Milton Nascimento | *''[[Clube da Esquina]]'' by Milton Nascimento | ||
| *''[[Africa's Blood]]'' by Lee "Scratch" Perry | *''[[Africa's Blood]]'' by Lee "Scratch" Perry | ||
| *''[[The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars]]'' by David Bowie | *''[[The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars]]'' by David Bowie | ||
| - | *''[[Exile on Main Street]]'' by The Rolling Stones | + | *''[[Exile on Main St.]]'' by The Rolling Stones |
| - | *''[[Greetings from L. A.]]'' by Tim Buckley | + | *''[[Greetings from L.A.]]'' by Tim Buckley |
| - | *''[[Transformer (album)|Transformer]]'' by Lou Reed | + | *''[[Transformer (Lou Reed album)|Transformer]]'' by Lou Reed |
| *''[[On the Corner]]'' by Miles Davis | *''[[On the Corner]]'' by Miles Davis | ||
| *''[[Root Down (album)|Root Down]]'' by Jimmy Smith | *''[[Root Down (album)|Root Down]]'' by Jimmy Smith | ||
| *''[[Funky Kingston]]'' by Toots & The Maytals | *''[[Funky Kingston]]'' by Toots & The Maytals | ||
| - | *''[[Soul Makossa (album)|Soul Makossa]]''' by Many Dibango | + | *''[[Soul Makossa (album)|Soul Makossa]]'' by Manu Dibango |
| + | *''[[What Color Is Love]]'' by Terry Callier | ||
| + | *''[[Fetus (album)|Fetus]]'' by Franco Battiato | ||
| + | *''[[Pollution (album)|Pollution]]'' by Franco Battiato | ||
| + | *''[[Layers (Les McCann album)|Layers]]'' by Les McCann | ||
| + | =====Compilations===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | *''[[Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965–1968]]'' by Various | ||
| ===Television=== | ===Television=== | ||
| Line 114: | Line 133: | ||
| ==Deaths == | ==Deaths == | ||
| + | *[[March 27]] - [[M. C. Escher]], Dutch artist (b. [[1898]]) | ||
| *[[Edmund Wilson]] (1895 - 1972) | *[[Edmund Wilson]] (1895 - 1972) | ||
| *[[Joseph Cornell]] (1903 - 1972) | *[[Joseph Cornell]] (1903 - 1972) | ||
Current revision
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"Modern architecture died in St. Louis, Missouri on July 15, 1972 at 3:32 p.m. (or thereabouts) when the infamous Pruitt–Igoe scheme, or rather several of its slab blocks, were given the final coup de grâce by dynamite."--The Language of Post-Modern Architecture (1977) by Charles Jencks |
|
Related e |
|
Featured: |
| << 1971 | 1973 >> | |
|---|---|---|
1972 (MCMLXXII) is the 1972nd year of the Common Era (CE), the 972nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 72nd year of the 20th century, and the 3rd year of the 1970s decade.
Contents |
[edit]
Events
- September 5–6 – Munich massacre: Eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich are murdered after eight members of the Arab terrorist group Black September invade the Olympic Village.
[edit]
Art and culture
- Situationist International (founded in 1957) disbands
- Porno chic trend starts
- Deep Throat opens to the raincoat crowd in June, 1972, at the New World Theater on 49th Street.
- Italy: The New Domestic Landscape, Italian design exhibition in New York
- Ways of Seeing, BBC television documentary and book by John Berger
- Making Chicken Soup, a photobook by Les Krims
[edit]
Literature
[edit]
Fiction
- Chimera by John Barth
- The Breast by Philip Roth
- 334 by Thomas M. Disch
[edit]
Non-fiction
- Learning from Las Vegas by Robert Venturi, Steven Izenour, Denise Scott Brown
- The Joy of Sex by Alex Comfort
- Homo Necans by Walter Burkert
- Combat in the Erogenous Zone by Ingrid Bengis
[edit]
Art
- Seedbed performance piece first performed by Vito Acconci in New York.
- Five Car Stud, a work of installation art by American artist Edward Kienholz.
- Casabella. Radical Design. n° 367, Milano, 1972
- Cactus by Guido Drocco and Franco Mello
[edit]
Film
- Silent Running by Douglas Trumbull
- Deliverance by John Boorman
- The Goalkeeper's Fear of the Penalty by Wim Wenders
- The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
- Aguirre, the Wrath of God by Werner Herzog
- The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie by Luis Buñuel
- Fat City by John Huston
- Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask) by Woody Allen
- Boxcar Bertha by Martin Scorsese
- Play It Again, Sam by Herbert Ross
[edit]
Guilty pleasures
- Deep Throat by Gerard Damiano
- The Last House on the Left by Wes Craven
- Pink Flamingos by John Waters
- Heat by Paul Morrissey
[edit]
Documentary
- Acera, or the Witches' Dance by Jean Painlevé
[edit]
Shorts
- La cabina by Antonio Mercero
[edit]
Music
- After hour clubs
- "Continental Baths was getting popular around the time I started at Better Days (may/july 1972). Larry Levan was just getting started at that time."--Tee Scott
- Blaxploitation
- 1972 saw the artistic peak of the blaxploitation soundtrack. Several of America's biggest black artists were working on soundtracks simultaneously.
- Glam rock
- Glam rock, androgyny, David Bowie, New York Dolls
- Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965–1968
- Rock critic (and future Patti Smith guitarist) Lenny Kaye first defined and named the movement in 1972 as compiler of Nuggets. This legendary double album was perhaps the first collection of older recordings to treat the music as worthy of lasting attention and not just as a quickly fading "oldie but goodie" memory.
- Dub
- In 1972, encouraged by Bunny Lee, King Tubby, an electronics engineer and sound system owner, began to mix records in four-track, and by late 1973 his name graced many b-side ' versions' (the name is a corruption of instrumental version, or 'Version 2') of other people's records, notably those of Bunny Lee and Lee Perry. --Colin Larkin, 1998
[edit]
Singles
- Soul Makossa by Manu Dibango
- Shakara by Fela Kuti
- Le Voyageur by Heldon
- The Mexican by Babe Ruth
- People Make the World Go Round by The Stylistics
- Prisencolinensinainciusol by Adriano Celentano
- Pusherman by Curtis Mayfield
- Girl You Need a Change of Mind by Eddie Kendricks
- City, Country, City by War
- New Bell by Manu Dibango
- Why Can't We Live Together by Timmy Thomas
- Work to Do by The Isleys
- I'll Be Around by The Spinners
- Think (About It) by Lyn Collins
- Taj Mahal by Jorge Ben
- ¿Por qué te vas? by Jeanette Dimech
- Troglodyte (Cave Man) by Jimmy Castor
- Goin' To See My Baby by Fatback Band
- Root Down (And Get It) by Jimmy Smith
- Dancing in the Moonlight by King Harvest
- Clean Race by Scotty
- Everybody's Gotta Live by Arthur Lee
- Who Is He (And What Is He to You)? by Bill Withers
- Waters of March by Antonio Carlos Jobim
- If I Could Only Be Sure by Nolan Porter
[edit]
Albums
- Harvest by Neil Young
- Open & Close by Fela Kuti
- Clube da Esquina by Milton Nascimento
- Africa's Blood by Lee "Scratch" Perry
- The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars by David Bowie
- Exile on Main St. by The Rolling Stones
- Greetings from L.A. by Tim Buckley
- Transformer by Lou Reed
- On the Corner by Miles Davis
- Root Down by Jimmy Smith
- Funky Kingston by Toots & The Maytals
- Soul Makossa by Manu Dibango
- What Color Is Love by Terry Callier
- Fetus by Franco Battiato
- Pollution by Franco Battiato
- Layers by Les McCann
[edit]
Compilations
[edit]
Television
- The Philosophers' Football Match by Monty Python
[edit]
Births
- Theo Parrish (1972 - )
- Alejandro Amenábar (1972 - )
[edit]
Deaths
- March 27 - M. C. Escher, Dutch artist (b. 1898)
- Edmund Wilson (1895 - 1972)
- Joseph Cornell (1903 - 1972)
- Ezra Pound (1885 - 1972)
- Natalie Clifford Barney (1876 - 1972)
- Violette Leduc (1907 - 1972)
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1972" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
