Munich Agreement
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
Related e |
Featured: |
The Munich Agreement was a settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia along the country's borders mainly inhabited by German speakers, for which a new territorial designation, the "Sudetenland", was coined. The agreement was signed in the early hours of 30 September 1938 (but dated 29 September) after being negotiated at a conference held in Munich, Germany, among the major powers of Europe, excluding the Soviet Union. Today, it is widely regarded as a failed act of appeasement toward Germany. The purpose of the conference was to discuss the future of the Sudetenland in the face of demands made by Adolf Hitler. The agreement was signed by Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Italy.
See also
- Appeasement of Hitler
- Neville Chamberlain's European Policy
- German occupation of Czechoslovakia
- Lesson of Munich
- Treaty of Prague (1973)
- Western betrayal
- Sudetenland Medal
- Causes of World War II