1940  

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*''[[Native Son]]'' by Richard A. Wright *''[[Native Son]]'' by Richard A. Wright
*''[[Rabelais and His World]]'' by Mikhail Bakhtin *''[[Rabelais and His World]]'' by Mikhail Bakhtin
-*''[[The Book of Fantasy]]'' by Borges et al+*''[[The Book of Fantasy]]'' by Jorge Luis Borges, Adolfo Bioy Casares, and Silvina Ocampo
*''[[The Tartar Steppe]]'' by Dino Buzzati *''[[The Tartar Steppe]]'' by Dino Buzzati
*"[[Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius ]]" by Borges *"[[Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius ]]" by Borges
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== Births == == Births ==
 +*[[March 29]] - [[Astrud Gilberto]], Brazilian-born singer (d. 2023)
 +*[[May 12]] – [[Norman Whitfield]], American songwriter and producer (d. 2008)
*[[August 8]] - [[Just Jaeckin]], French filmmaker (d. 2022) *[[August 8]] - [[Just Jaeckin]], French filmmaker (d. 2022)
* [[August 12]] - [[Tony Allen (musician)|Tony Allen]], Nigerian musician (b. 1940) * [[August 12]] - [[Tony Allen (musician)|Tony Allen]], Nigerian musician (b. 1940)
 +*[[August 28]] – [[Ivy Jo Hunter]], American songwriter (d. 2022)
*[[October 13]] - [[Pharoah Sanders]], American saxophonist (d. 2022) *[[October 13]] - [[Pharoah Sanders]], American saxophonist (d. 2022)
*[[October 22]] - [[Hiroshi Yoshimura]], musician (d. 2003) *[[October 22]] - [[Hiroshi Yoshimura]], musician (d. 2003)
*[[November 13]] – [[Saul Kripke]], American philosopher (d. 2022) *[[November 13]] – [[Saul Kripke]], American philosopher (d. 2022)
-*[[August 28]] – [[Ivy Jo Hunter]], American songwriter (d. 2022) 
* [[Giorgio Moroder]] * [[Giorgio Moroder]]
* [[Roy Ayers]] * [[Roy Ayers]]
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==Deaths == ==Deaths ==
-===In art===+* March 10 - [[Mikhaïl Boulgakov]], Russian writer (b. 1891)
 +*[[May 14]] – [[Emma Goldman]], Lithuanian-born anarchist (b. 1869)
 +* June 10 - [[Marcus Garvey]], journalist and publisher
*[[June 21]] - [[Édouard Vuillard]], painter (b. [[1868 in art|1868]]) *[[June 21]] - [[Édouard Vuillard]], painter (b. [[1868 in art|1868]])
*[[June 29]] - [[Paul Klee]], [[Switzerland|Swiss]] painter [[expressionism]], [[cubism]], and [[surrealism]] (b. [[1879 in art|1879]]) *[[June 29]] - [[Paul Klee]], [[Switzerland|Swiss]] painter [[expressionism]], [[cubism]], and [[surrealism]] (b. [[1879 in art|1879]])
-*[[July 4]] - [[Józef Pankiewicz]], painter, graphic artist and teacher (b. [[1866 in art|1866]])+*[[September 26]] - [[Walter Benjamin]], German philosopher, [[Comparative literature|"comparatist"]] and art critic (b. [[1892 in art|1892]])
-*[[September 27]] - [[Walter Benjamin]], German philosopher, [[Comparative literature|"comparatist"]] and art critic (b. [[1892 in art|1892]])+
-*[[November 17]] - [[Eric Gill]], sculptor and engraver (b. [[1882 in art|1882]])+
- +
-===In literature===+
-* February 11 - [[John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir|John Buchan]], Scottish author+
-* March 10 - [[Mikhaïl Boulgakov]], Russian writer (b. 1891)+
-* June 10 - [[Marcus Garvey]], journalist and publisher+
-* June 20 - [[Charley Chase]], screenwriter+
-* September - [[W. H. Davies]], poet and ''Supertramp''+
* December 21 - [[F Scott Fitzgerald]] (b. 1896) * December 21 - [[F Scott Fitzgerald]] (b. 1896)
* December 22 - [[Nathanael West]] (b. 1903) * December 22 - [[Nathanael West]] (b. 1903)
-* ''date unknown'' - [[T. O'Conor Sloane]], editor of ''Amazing Stories'' 
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

Revision as of 10:40, 30 March 2024

"In "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius" (1940) Borges playfully explores the imaginary world Tlön where the 18th century philosophical subjective idealism of George Berkeley is viewed as common sense and "the doctrine of materialism" is considered a heresy, a scandal, and a paradox." --Sholem Stein

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1940 was the 40th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1940s decade.

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