1685
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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| - | :[[1680]] - [[1681]] - [[1682]] - [[1683]] - [[1684]] - [[1685]] - [[1686]] - [[1687]] - [[1688]] - [[1689]] | + | '''1685 (MDCLXXXV)''' the 685th year of the 2nd millennium, the 85th year of the 17th century, and the 6th year of the 1680s decade. |
| == Art and culture == | == Art and culture == | ||
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| * [[January 24]] – [[Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1764]]) | * [[January 24]] – [[Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1764]]) | ||
| * [[February 23]] – [[George Frideric Handel]], German composer (d. [[1759]]) | * [[February 23]] – [[George Frideric Handel]], German composer (d. [[1759]]) | ||
| - | * [[February 24]] – [[Hieronymus Pez]], Austrian historian (d. [[1762]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 2]] – [[Moses Williams (antiquarian)]], Welsh scholar (d. [[1742]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 11]] | ||
| - | ** [[William Flower, 1st Baron Castle Durrow]], Irish politician (d. [[1746]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Jean-Pierre Nicéron]], French encyclopedist (d. [[1738]]) | ||
| * [[March 12]] – [[George Berkeley]], Irish philosopher (d. [[1753]]) | * [[March 12]] – [[George Berkeley]], Irish philosopher (d. [[1753]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 13]] – [[Johann Paul Schiffelholz]], German Baroque composer (d. [[1758]]) | ||
| * [[March 17]] – [[Jean-Marc Nattier]], French painter (d. [[1766]]) | * [[March 17]] – [[Jean-Marc Nattier]], French painter (d. [[1766]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 18]] – [[Ralph Erskine (preacher)]], Scottish churchman (d. [[1752]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 24]] – [[John Fane, 7th Earl of Westmorland]], British politician (d. [[1762]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 26]] | ||
| - | ** [[Germain Louis Chauvelin]], French politician (d. [[1762]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Johann Alexander Thiele]], German painter (d. [[1752]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 27]] – [[Simon Hatley]], English sailor (d. [[1723]]) | ||
| * [[March 31]] – [[Johann Sebastian Bach]], German composer (d. [[1750]]) | * [[March 31]] – [[Johann Sebastian Bach]], German composer (d. [[1750]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 4]] – [[Claude Sallier]], French librarian (d. [[1761]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 18]] – [[Jacques-Pierre de Taffanel de la Jonquière, Marquis de la Jonquière]], French admiral, colonial administrator (d. [[1752]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 24]] – [[Cosimo Imperiali]], Italian cardinal (d. [[1764]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 30]] – [[Hermann Friedrich Teichmeyer]], German botanist (d. [[1746]]) | ||
| - | * [[May 4]] – [[Akdun]], Chinese Manchu statesman (d. [[1756]]) | ||
| - | * [[May 6]] – [[Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]], Prussian queen consort (d. [[1735]]) | ||
| - | * [[May 19]] – [[Neri Maria Corsini]], Italian Catholic priest and cardinal (d. [[1770]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 6]] – [[Spencer Phips]], Acting governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (d. [[1757]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 10]] – [[Harry Grey, 3rd Earl of Stamford]], English peer (d. [[1739]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 11]] – [[Thomas Wedgwood III]], English potter, father of Josiah Wedgwood (d. [[1739]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 14]] – [[Princess Charlotte Wilhelmine of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld]], countess by marriage of Hanau-Münzenberg (d. [[1767]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 23]] – [[Antonio Bernacchi]], Italian opera singer (d. [[1756]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 24]] – [[Hans von Lehwaldt]], German general (d. [[1768]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 30]] | ||
| - | ** [[John Gay]], English writer (d. [[1732]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Dominikus Zimmermann]], German Rococo architect, stuccoist (d. [[1766]]) | ||
| - | * [[July 3]] – [[Sir Robert Rich, 4th Baronet]], British cavalry officer (d. [[1768]]) | ||
| - | * [[July 22]] – [[Henrik Magnus von Buddenbrock]], Swedish general, noble (d. [[1743]]) | ||
| - | * [[July 28]] – [[Richard Newport (MP)]] (d. [[1716]]) | ||
| * [[August 6]] – [[Martin Bouquet]], French Benedictine monk and historian (d. [[1754]]) | * [[August 6]] – [[Martin Bouquet]], French Benedictine monk and historian (d. [[1754]]) | ||
| - | * [[August 7]] – [[Claude Lamoral, 6th Prince of Ligne]], Austrian Field Marshal (d. [[1766]]) | ||
| - | * [[August 8]] – [[Claude Joseph Geoffroy]], brother of Étienne François Geoffroy (d. [[1752]]) | ||
| * [[August 15]] – [[Jacob Theodor Klein]], German scholar (d. [[1759]]) | * [[August 15]] – [[Jacob Theodor Klein]], German scholar (d. [[1759]]) | ||
| * [[August 18]] – [[Brook Taylor]], English mathematician (d. [[1731]]) | * [[August 18]] – [[Brook Taylor]], English mathematician (d. [[1731]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 2]] – [[Christiane Charlotte of Nassau-Ottweiler]], Countess, later Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg (d. [[1761]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 3]] – [[Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton]] (d. [[1754]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 4]] – [[Johann Adolf II, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels]] (d. [[1746]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 14]] – [[Didier Diderot]], French craftsman (d. [[1759]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 16]] – [[Daniel Gottlieb Messerschmidt]], German scientist (d. [[1735]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 17]] | ||
| - | ** [[Joshua Allen, 2nd Viscount Allen]], Irish politician (d. [[1742]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg]], Prince of Nassau-Weilburg (1719-1753) (d. [[1753]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Robert Marsham, 1st Baron Romney]], British politician (d. [[1724]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Uvedale Tomkins Price]], British politician (d. [[1764]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 20]] – [[Giuseppe Matteo Alberti]], Italian Baroque composer and violinist (d. [[1751]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 29]] – [[George Brudenell, 3rd Earl of Cardigan]] (d. [[1732]]) | ||
| * [[October 1]] – [[Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor]] (d. [[1740]]) | * [[October 1]] – [[Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor]] (d. [[1740]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 13]] – [[Henri François Le Dran]], French surgeon (d. [[1770]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 15]] – [[Diederik van Domburg]], 23rd Governor of Zeylan, during the Dutch period in Ceylon (d. [[1736]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 21]] – [[George Forbes, 3rd Earl of Granard]], English Royal Navy admiral (d. [[1765]]) | ||
| * [[October 26]] – [[Domenico Scarlatti]], Italian composer (d. [[1757]]) | * [[October 26]] – [[Domenico Scarlatti]], Italian composer (d. [[1757]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 28]] – [[Hans Gram (historian)]], Danish historian (d. [[1748]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 31]] – [[John Murray, 2nd Earl of Dunmore]], Scottish soldier and peer (d. [[1752]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 3]] – [[François Roettiers]], Flemish engraver, medallist, painter, sculptor (d. [[1742]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 5]] – [[Peter Angelis]], French painter (d. [[1734]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 7]] | ||
| - | ** [[Jared Eliot]], Connecticut farmer, author on horticulture (d. [[1763]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Georg Lenck]], German musician (d. [[1744]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 10]] – [[Duncan Forbes, Lord Culloden]], Scottish politician, judge (d. [[1747]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 11]] | ||
| - | ** [[Lucrezia Elena Cevoli]], Italian Catholic professed religious of the Capuchin Poor Clares (d. [[1767]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Jean Charles de Saint-Nectaire]], French general (d. [[1771]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 15]] – [[Balthasar Denner]], German artist (d. [[1749]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 17]] – [[Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye]], French Canadian military officer (d. [[1749]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 24]] – [[Princess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck]], German noble (d. [[1761]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 25]] – [[Eiler Hagerup d.e.]], Norwegian bishop (d. [[1743]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 29]] – [[John Willes (judge)]], English lawyer (d. [[1761]]) | ||
| - | * [[December 6]] – [[Marie Adélaïde of Savoy]], wife of [[Louis, Dauphin of France, Duke of Burgundy]] (d. [[1712]]) | ||
| - | * [[December 8]] – [[Johann Maria Farina]], Italian-born German perfumier (d. [[1766]]) | ||
| - | * [[December 12]] – [[Lodovico Giustini]], Italian composer (d. [[1743]]) | ||
| - | * [[December 17]] – [[Thomas Tickell]], minor English poet and man of letters (d. [[1740]]) | ||
| - | * ''date unknown'' | ||
| - | ** [[Marie Wulf]], Danish Pietist leader (d. [[1738]]) | ||
| - | ** [[Aldegonde Jeanne Pauli]], banker in the Austrian Netherlands (d. [[1761]]) | ||
| ==Deaths == | ==Deaths == | ||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
Current revision
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1685 (MDCLXXXV) the 685th year of the 2nd millennium, the 85th year of the 17th century, and the 6th year of the 1680s decade.
Contents |
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Art and culture
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Literature
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Fiction
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Non-fiction
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Visual art
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Music
[edit]
Architecture
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Births
- January 24 – Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1764)
- February 23 – George Frideric Handel, German composer (d. 1759)
- March 12 – George Berkeley, Irish philosopher (d. 1753)
- March 17 – Jean-Marc Nattier, French painter (d. 1766)
- March 31 – Johann Sebastian Bach, German composer (d. 1750)
- August 6 – Martin Bouquet, French Benedictine monk and historian (d. 1754)
- August 15 – Jacob Theodor Klein, German scholar (d. 1759)
- August 18 – Brook Taylor, English mathematician (d. 1731)
- October 1 – Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1740)
- October 26 – Domenico Scarlatti, Italian composer (d. 1757)
[edit]
Deaths
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1685" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
