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{{Template}} {{Template}}
-[[May]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/{{PAGENAMEE}}] [Apr 2007] +{|class="toc hlist" id="toc" summary="Contents" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"
 +|colspan="3" |
 +|-
 +! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"| << [[May 14]]
 +! style="width:125px;"|
 +! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"| [[May 16]] >>
 +|}
 +== Events ==
 +*[[1252]] - [[Pope Innocent IV]] authorizes the [[torture]] of [[heretics]] in the [[Medieval Inquisition]]. Torture quickly gains widespread usage across [[Catholicism|Catholic]] [[Europe]].
 +*[[1525]] - The [[battle of Frankenhausen]] ends the [[Peasants' War]].
 +*[[1863]] - ''[[Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe]]'' by Manet first exhibited at the [[Salon des refusés]]
 +*[[1871]] - ''[[Paragraph 175]]'' installed in Germany, which made male homosexuality a crime
 +*[[1884]] - First [[Salon des Indépendants]] in Paris
 +*[[1897]] - [[Magnus Hirschfeld]] founds the Scientific Humanitarian Committee to organize for gay rights and the repeal of ''[[Paragraph 175]]''.
 +*[[1905]] &ndash; [[Las Vegas, Nevada]], is founded when 110 acres (0.4&nbsp;km²), in what later would become downtown, are auctioned off.
 +*[[1920]] - ''[[Les Mains d’Orlac]]'', French serial first installment published.
 +*[[1928]]- [[Mickey Mouse]] premiered in his first cartoon, [[Plane Crazy]]
 +*[[1940]] - first [[nylon]] stockings sold in U.S.
 +*[[1980]] - ''[[The Great Rock 'N' Roll Swindle]]'' film debuts in England.
 +*[[1990]] &ndash; ''[[Portrait of Doctor Gachet]]'' by [[Vincent van Gogh]] is sold for a record $82.5 million, the [[List of most expensive paintings|most expensive painting]] at the time.
 +*[[1994]] &ndash; ''[[Passages; Homage to Walter Benjamin]]'' by Israeli sculptor Dani Karavan inaugurated
-== Art and culture ==+==Births==
-*[[1897]] - [[Magnus Hirschfeld]] founds the Scientific Humanitarian Committee to organize for gay rights and the repeal of [[Paragraph 175]]+*[[1862]] &ndash; [[Arthur Schnitzler]], Austrian dramatist and narrator (d. 1931)
-*[[1897]] - ''[[Les Mains d’Orlac]]'', French serial first published +*[[1891]] &ndash; [[Mikhail Bulgakov]], Russian writer (d. 1940)
-*[[1871]] - Paragraph 175 installed in Germany, which made male homosexuality a crime+*[[1905]] &ndash; [[Joseph Cotten]], American actor (d. 1994)
-== Births ==+*[[1909]] &ndash; [[James Mason]], English actor (d. 1984)
-*[[1862]] - Arthur Schnitzler, Austrian writer and doctor+*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Max Frisch]], Swiss author (d. 1991)
-*[[1891]] - [[Mikhail Bulgakov]], Ukrainian-born Soviet novelist+*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Mario Monicelli]], Italian director and screenwriter
-*[[1923]] - Richard Avedon, American photographer+*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Richard Avedon]], American photographer (d. 2004)
-*[[1948]] - Brian Eno, British musician, producer, and music theorist+*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Anthony Shaffer]], English playwright (d. 2001)
-*[[1930]] - Jasper Johns, Jr., American artist+*[[1930]] &ndash; [[Jasper Johns]], American painter
-*[[1965]] - My peephole opened on [[Saturday]], 1965. +*[[1933]] &ndash; [[Juzo Itami]], Japanese filmmaker.
-== Deaths ==+*[[1936]] &ndash; [[Ralph Steadman]], British cartoonist
-*[[1998]] - John Hawkes, avant garde American writer+*[[1937]] &ndash; [[Trini Lopez|Trini López]], American musician. (d. 2020)
 +*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Brian Eno]], English musician and record producer
 +*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Mike Oldfield]], English composer
 +*[[1961]] &ndash; [[Melle Mel]], American musician
 +*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Jan Geerinck|My peephole]] opened on [[Saturday]].
 + 
 +==Deaths==
 +*[[1886]] &ndash; [[Emily Dickinson]], American poet (b. 1830)
 +*[[1935]] &ndash; [[Kazimir Malevich]], Polish/Ukrainian artist (b. 1878)
 +*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Menno ter Braak]], Dutch author and polemicist (b. 1902)
 +*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Austin Osman Spare]], English artist and magician (b. 1886)
 +*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Edward Hopper]], American painter (b. 1882)
 +*[[1998]] &ndash; [[John Hawkes]], avant garde American writer.(b. [[1925]])
 +*[[2007]] &ndash; [[Jerry Falwell]], American evangelist (b. 1933)
 +{{GFDL}}

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